1924 United States presidential election in Louisiana explained

See main article: 1924 United States presidential election.

Election Name:1924 United States presidential election in Louisiana
Country:Louisiana
Flag Year:1912
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1920 United States presidential election in Louisiana
Previous Year:1920
Next Election:1928 United States presidential election in Louisiana
Next Year:1928
Election Date:November 4, 1924
Image1:John William Davis.jpg
Nominee1:John W. Davis
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State1:West Virginia
Running Mate1:Charles W. Bryan
Electoral Vote1:10
Popular Vote1:93,218
Percentage1:76.44%
Nominee2:Calvin Coolidge
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Home State2:Massachusetts
Running Mate2:Charles G. Dawes
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:24,670
Percentage2:20.23%
Map Size:350px
President
Before Election:Calvin Coolidge
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
Before Color:3333FF
After Election:Calvin Coolidge
After Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Color:FF3333

The 1924 United States presidential election in Louisiana took place on November 4, 1924, as part of the 1924 United States presidential election, which was held throughout all contemporary forty-eight states. Voters chose ten representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Ever since the passage of a new constitution in 1898, Louisiana had been a one-party state dominated by the Democratic Party. The Republican Party became moribund due to the disenfranchisement of blacks and the complete absence of other support bases as Louisiana completely lacked upland or German refugee whites opposed to secession.[1] Despite this absolute single-party dominance, non-partisan tendencies remained strong among wealthy sugar planters in Acadiana and within the business elite of New Orleans.[2]

Following disfranchisement, the state's politics became dominated by the Choctaw Club of Louisiana, generally called the “Old Regulars”. This political machine was based in New Orleans and united with Black Belt cotton planters.[3] Opposition began to emerge with the Socialist Party in the lumbering parishes in the late 1900s, and more seriously with the Progressive movement, chiefly in the southern sugar-growing parishes, in the 1910s. Conflicts with President Wilson's Underwoood-Simmons Act[4] allowed a Progressive Party member in Whitmell P. Martin to be elected to the Third Congressional District in 1914, and in 1920 the racially less hardline[5] Acadiana parishes turned to Republican candidate Warren G. Harding[6] over disagreements on foreign policy and the Nineteenth Amendment.[7] Continued opposition to the Choctaws would elect the reformer John M. Parker, originally part of Theodore Roosevelt's Bull Moose Party, as governor at the beginning of 1920.[8]

Louisiana was won easily by John W. Davis of West Virginia over incumbent president Calvin Coolidge, being, as was typical at this height of the “Solid South”, Davis’ third-strongest state behind South Carolina and Mississippi with 76.44 percent of the popular vote.[9] With the easing of foreign-policy tensions and conflicts over women's suffrage, the revolt from the previous two elections in Acadiana weakened, although Coolidge still ran much better than he did in the racially hardline north and Florida Parishes. Louisiana was the only state where Progressive nominee Robert M. La Follette of Wisconsin was not on the ballot, although it is known that there were write-in votes cast for him.[10]

Results

Results by parish

1924 United States presidential election in Louisiana by parish[11] ! rowspan="2"
Parish
Democratic

Republican

Margin
data-sort-type="number" data-sort-type="number" %data-sort-type="number" data-sort-type="number" %data-sort-type="number" data-sort-type="number" %data-sort-type="number" data-sort-type="number" %
Acadia1,48164.73%69130.20%1165.07%79034.53%2,288
Allen1,01271.17%41028.83%60242.33%1,422
Ascension67971.03%27728.97%40242.05%956
Assumption30533.66%60166.34%-296-32.67%906
Avoyelles1,01076.28%31423.72%69652.57%1,324
Beauregard1,19183.46%23516.47%10.07%95666.99%1,427
Bienville77491.71%677.94%30.36%70783.77%844
Bossier75191.36%485.84%232.80%70385.52%822
Caddo4,51775.41%1,06217.73%4116.86%3,45557.68%5,990
Calcasieu2,49468.22%1,12930.88%330.90%1,36537.34%3,656
Caldwell44284.51%7714.72%40.76%36569.79%523
Cameron35394.64%205.36%33389.28%373
Catahoula21873.65%7826.35%14047.30%296
Claiborne1,25295.87%544.13%1,19891.73%1,306
Concordia31987.40%4612.60%27374.79%365
1,14689.88%1189.25%110.86%1,02880.63%1,275
2,76481.44%61118.00%190.56%2,15363.44%3,394
27779.60%7120.40%20659.20%348
50495.27%254.73%47990.55%529
Evangeline60379.66%15320.21%10.13%45059.45%757
Franklin68782.77%14317.23%54465.54%830
Grant59578.08%16721.92%42856.17%762
Iberia74052.15%67947.85%614.30%1,419
Iberville55658.28%39140.99%70.73%16517.30%954
Jackson68288.57%8811.43%59477.14%770
Jefferson1,66376.46%29613.61%2169.93%1,36762.85%2,175
97352.42%88347.58%904.85%1,856
Lafayette97853.36%53128.97%32417.68%44724.39%1,833
Lafourche67852.60%61147.40%675.20%1,289
LaSalle45680.14%10217.93%111.93%35462.21%569
Lincoln1,00586.19%15713.46%40.34%84872.73%1,166
Livingston65785.66%11014.34%54771.32%767
Madison27495.47%134.53%26190.94%287
Morehouse58280.50%14119.50%44161.00%723
Natchitoches1,13284.10%20014.86%141.04%93269.24%1,346
Orleans37,78579.06%7,86516.46%2,1414.48%29,92062.61%47,791
Ouachita1,54273.15%48022.77%864.08%1,06250.38%2,108
Plaquemines43275.66%11920.84%203.50%31354.82%571
36969.89%14627.65%132.46%22342.23%528
Rapides2,15965.62%1,02231.06%1093.31%1,13734.56%3,290
57989.49%345.26%345.26%54584.23%647
Richland67885.39%11614.61%56270.78%794
Sabine1,17683.82%21715.47%100.71%95968.35%1,403
52697.59%132.41%51395.18%539
48878.71%13221.29%35657.42%620
18591.13%188.87%16782.27%203
61568.64%27831.03%30.33%33737.61%896
33663.40%19436.60%14226.79%530
1,35479.14%35720.86%99758.27%1,711
46171.36%17226.63%132.01%28944.74%646
63949.15%63348.69%282.15%60.46%1,300
96973.91%26920.52%735.57%70053.39%1,311
Tangipahoa1,62677.24%47922.76%1,14754.49%2,105
Tensas33894.15%215.85%31788.30%359
Terrebonne48253.73%41546.27%677.47%897
Union87599.09%70.79%10.11%86898.30%883
Vermilion59858.97%41641.03%18217.95%1,014
Vernon1,37288.69%1429.18%332.13%1,23079.51%1,547
Washington1,27877.64%17910.87%18911.48%1,09966.77%1,646
Webster92989.93%525.03%525.03%87784.90%1,033
19158.95%9228.40%4112.65%9930.56%324
34281.62%6816.23%92.15%27465.39%419
34795.86%154.14%33291.71%362
Winn79786.91%12013.09%67773.83%917
Totals93,21876.44%24,67020.23%4,0633.33%68,54856.21%121,951

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: [[Kevin Phillips (political commentator)|Phillips]], Kevin P.. The Emerging Republican Majority. 208, 210. 9780691163246.
  2. Schott. Matthew J.. Progressives against Democracy: Electoral Reform in Louisiana, 1894-1921. Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association. 20. 3. Summer 1979. 247–260.
  3. Book: Wall. Bennett H.. Rodriguez. John C.. Louisiana: A History. 274–275. 1118619293.
  4. Collin. Richard H.. Theodore Roosevelt's Visit to New Orleans and the Progressive Campaign of 1914. Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association. 12. 1. Winter 1971. 5–19.
  5. Howard. Perry H.. 1954. Political Tendencies in Louisiana, 1812-1952; An Ecological Analysis of Voting Behavior. 112-113. A New Look at Reconstruction. LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 8115.
  6. Phillips. The Emerging Republican Majority, p. 268
  7. Wall and Rodriguez. Louisiana: A History, p. 277
  8. Book: Sindler, Allan P.. Huey Long's Louisiana: State Politics, 1920-1952. 1956. Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore. 40–41.
  9. Web site: 1924 Presidential General Election Results — Louisiana. Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  10. Book: Scammon, Richard M.. America at the Polls: A Handbook of Presidential Election Statistics, 1920-1964. 1965. 0405077114. 201.
  11. Web site: LA US President Race, November 04, 1924. Our Campaigns.