| Event: | 1920 USSR Chess Championship |
| Location: | Moscow |
| Next: | 1923 USSR Chess Championship |
The 1920 USSR Chess Championship was the first edition of USSR Chess Championship. Held from 4–24 October in Moscow. The tournament was won by the future world chess champion Alexander Alekhine.[1]
| 1 | - | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | ||
| 2 | ½ | - | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11 | ||
| 3 | ½ | 0 | - | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 10 | ||
| 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 9½ | ||
| 5 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8½ | ||
| 6 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | - | 1 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8½ | ||
| 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8½ | ||
| 8 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | - | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 8 | ||
| 9 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | - | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 7 | ||
| 10 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | ½ | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 7 | ||
| 11 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6½ | ||
| 12 | Nikolay Pavlov-Pianov | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | - | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 6½ | |
| 13 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5½ | ||
| 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | - | ½ | 0 | 4½ | ||
| 15 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | - | ½ | 4 | ||
| 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | - | 3 |