1920 Calgary municipal election explained

Election Name:1920 Calgary municipal election
Country:Calgary
Type:Municipal
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1919 Calgary municipal election
Previous Year:1919
Next Election:1921 Calgary municipal election
Next Year:1921
Election Date:December 15, 1920
Image1:150x150px
Candidate1:Samuel Hunter Adams
Popular Vote1:5,249
Percentage1:65.33%
Candidate2:Issac G. Ruttle
Popular Vote2:2,786
Percentage2:34.67%
Map Size:350px
Mayor
Before Election:Robert Colin Marshall
After Election:Samuel Hunter Adams

The 1920 Calgary municipal election was held on December 15, 1920 to a Mayor and six Aldermen to sit on Calgary City Council for two years, and two Aldermen to sit for one year. Additionally a Commissioner, three members for the Public School Board and two members for the Separate School Board were elected.

There were twelve aldermen on city council, but six of the positions were already filled: Frank Freeze, George Harry Webster, Annie Gale, and Fred Shouldice, were all elected to two-year terms in 1919 and were still in office. Both Samuel Hunter Adams and Issac G. Ruttle resigned their positions as Aldermen to run for mayor.

A number of plebiscites were held, all requiring a majority to pass.

The election was held under the Single Transferable Voting/Proportional Representation (STV/PR) with the term for Alderman being two years and the Mayor being one year.[1]

Background

In the 1920 election for mayor, Adams ran against his only challenger, and fellow alderman Isaac G. Ruttle. Adams and Ruttle were both friends and agreed to spend only $100 during the election, $50 for advertisements in the Calgary Herald and $50 for advertisements in the Albertan. During the campaign both candidates would travel together as Adams did not have a car, and alternated who would speak first at each event. Eventually both candidates broke the agreement to spend only $100 with Ruttle placing advertisements between films in one of the City's theaters, and Adams countered with a $25 advertisement in the Market Examiner. Adams won the election held on December 15, 1920 with approximately 60% of the vote and assumed the role of Calgary's 21st Mayor on January 3, 1920, serving until January 2, 1923.[2]

Results

Mayor

PartyCandidateVotes%Elected

Council

PartyCandidateVotes%CountTerm LengthElected

Commissioner

PartyCandidateVotes%Elected

Public School Board

PartyCandidateVotes%CountElected

Separate School Board

PartyCandidateVotes%CountElected

Plebiscites

Gas Plebiscite

Gas PlebisciteVotes%
To let rates stand, no franchise changes5,41774.49%
Council proposal, 42 cent gas, 2.5 years3374.63%
Mayor proposal, 50 cent gas, rebate2082.86%
Company proposal, arbitration1,31018.01%

Curfew Bylaw

To institute Curfew Law in Calgary.

Curfew BylawVotes%
Yes4,42160.82%
No2,84839.18%

Aldermen Pay

To pay Aldermen $500 per year.

Aldermen PayVotes%
Yes2,89539.59%
No4,41760.41%

Capitalize Street Railway Expenditures Bylaw

Vote on bylaw to capitalize $250,000 street railway expenditures.

Capitalize Street Railway BylawVotes%
For1,63543.00%
Against2,16757.00%

Waterworks Extension Programme Bylaw

Vote on bylaw for waterworks extension programme.

Waterworks Extension BylawVotes%
For2,05753.28%
Against1,80446.72%

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Election Results . 6 March 2020 . The Calgary Daily Herald . 4021 . December 16, 1920 . 1.
  2. News: Olson . Kirsten . Sanders . Harry . 5 Calgary elections more interesting than this one . 28 February 2020 . CBC News . CBC News . 18 October 2013.