1915 Prince Edward Island general election explained

Election Name:1915 Prince Edward Island general election
Country:Prince Edward Island
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Party Colour:no
Party Name:no
Previous Election:1912 Prince Edward Island general election
Previous Year:1912
Previous Mps:37th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island
Elected Mps:members
Next Election:1919 Prince Edward Island general election
Next Year:1919
Next Mps:39th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island
Seats For Election:All 30 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island
Majority Seats:16
Leader1:John A. Mathieson
Leader Since1:1903
Leaders Seat1:5th Kings
Last Election1:28 seats, 59.2%
Seats1:17
Seat Change1:11
Popular Vote1:17,179
Percentage1:50.1%
Swing1:9.1pp
Leader2:unknown
Leader Since2:-
Leaders Seat2:-
Last Election2:2 seats, 40.8%
Seats2:13
Seat Change2:11
Popular Vote2:17,097
Percentage2:49.9%
Swing2:9.1pp
Premier
Posttitle:Premier after election
Before Election:John A. Mathieson
After Election:John A. Mathieson

The 1915 Prince Edward Island general election was held in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island on September 16, 1915.[1] The election was held in the midst of the First World War.

The election was won by the governing Conservatives, led by incumbent Premier John A. Mathieson, whose government lost a large number of seats as the opposition Liberals won back a number of districts lost in previous elections.

The Liberals in this election were able to climb up from one of their worst electoral defeats in 1912 to nearly topple the Mathieson government. However, it is unknown who the Liberal leader was during the election, if there was one at all. Previous Official Opposition Leader John Richards chose not to run in this election, while his successor John Howatt Bell was chosen as leader following the election. It is possible the Liberals did not have an official leader for this election.

Members Elected

The Legislature of Prince Edward Island had two levels of membership from 1893 to 1996 - Assemblymen and Councillors. This was a holdover from when the Island had a bicameral legislature, the General Assembly and the Legislative Council.

In 1893, the Legislative Council was abolished and had its membership merged with the Assembly, though the two titles remained separate and were elected by different electoral franchises. Assembleymen were elected by all eligible voters of within a district, while Councillors were only elected by landowners within a district.[2]

Kings

DistrictAssemblymanPartyCouncillorParty
1st Kings   Augustine A. MacDonaldConservative   John McLeanConservative
2nd Kings   Harvey D. McEwenConservative   James D. McInnisLiberal
3rd Kings   John A. DewarConservative   James J. JohnstonLiberal
4th Kings   Albert P. ProwseConservative   Murdock MacKinnonConservative
5th Kings   Roderick J. McLellanConservative   John Alexander MathiesonConservative

Queens

DistrictAssemblymanPartyCouncillorParty
1st Queens   Murdock KennedyConservative   Alexander McNevinConservative
2nd Queens   George E. HughesLiberal   John McMillanLiberal
3rd Queens   Leonard WoodConservative   David McDonaldLiberal
4th Queens   John S. MartinConservative   George ForbesLiberal
5th Queens   James PatonConservative   Stephen R. JenkinsConservative

Prince

DistrictAssemblymanPartyCouncillorParty
1st Prince   Benjamin GallantLiberal   Charles E. DaltonConservative
2nd Prince   Albert Charles SaundersLiberal   William H. DennisLiberal
3rd Prince   Aubin Edmond ArsenaultConservative   Alfred E. MacLeanLiberal
4th Prince   John Howatt BellLiberal   
Walter LeaLiberal
5th Prince   James A. MacNeillConservative   Hubert HowattLiberal

Sources

  1. Web site: Provincial General Election Results, 1915 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150525203134/http://www.electionspei.ca/pdfs/ceoreports/results/1915Report.pdf . dead . May 25, 2015 . Elections PEI .
  2. Web site: History and Politics of Prince Edward Island . Fred Driscoll . Canadian Parliamentary Review.

Further reading