1909 Los Angeles mayoral election explained

Election Name:1909 Los Angeles mayoral election
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1909 Los Angeles mayoral special election
Previous Year:March 1909
Next Election:1911 Los Angeles mayoral election
Next Year:1911
Election Date: and
1Blank:First round
2Blank:Runoff
Image1:LAmayor-GeorgeAlexander.jpg
Candidate1:George Alexander
1Data1:12,143
39.59%
2Data1:20,291
54.47%
Candidate2:George A. Smith
1Data2:7,184
23.42%
2Data2:16,964
45.54%
Image4:William C. Mushet, 1911.png
Candidate4:William C. Mushet
1Data4:7,165
23.36%
2Data4:Eliminated
Image5:Oscar Eugene Farish of Los Angeles, California.png
Candidate5:Oscar E. Farish
1Data5:3,254
10.61%
2Data5:Eliminated
Mayor
Before Election:George Alexander
After Election:George Alexander
Color1:c0c0c0
Color2:c0c0c0
Color4:c0c0c0
Color5:c0c0c0

The 1909 Los Angeles mayoral election took place on November 9, 1909, with a run-off election on December 7, 1909. Incumbent George Alexander was re-elected over George A. Smith in the runoff election.

Municipal elections in California, including Mayor of Los Angeles, are officially nonpartisan; candidates' party affiliations do not appear on the ballot.[1]

Election

Incumbent George Alexander won the March 1909 Los Angeles mayoral election to finish Arthur C. Harper's term, and was now seeking a full term. He was challenged by George A. Smith, a fellow Republican and former Councilman, William C. Mushet, an Independent who was the Los Angeles City Auditor, and Oscar Eugene Farish, a Democrat and former Councilman.

In the primary, Smith and Mushet were close in totals to be included on the ballot for the runoff election, and some Mushet supporters floated the idea of Smith withdrawing to allow Mushet on the ballot.[2] In the results, Smith had a lead by a small margin, placing him on the ballot.[3] After the results of the primary were released, Mushet sued for a recount, alleging misconduct in every precinct.[4] A month later, he stated that he had "failed to gain a place on the ballot partly because of a defect in the primary election law."[5]

In the general election, Alexander defeated Smith with a majority vote.[6] [7]

Results

General election

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: LOS ANGELES: STRUCTURE OF A CITY GOVERNMENT. League of Women Voters.
  2. Web site: THREATENS TO KNIFE NOMINEE. November 14, 1909. Los Angeles Herald.
  3. Web site: MUSHET AND SMITH RUN CLOSE RACE FOR PLACE ON BALLOT. November 11, 1909. Los Angeles Herald.
  4. Web site: MUSHET SUES FOR RECOUNT.: He Alleges Malconduct in Every Precinct; Smith's Counsel Undecided as to His Course; Co-operation for a Quick Finish Hoped for. SUES FOR RECOUNT.. November 16, 1909. Los Angeles Times. .
  5. Web site: MUSHET MAKES HIS PREFERENCE CLEAR.: Opposed to Control of City by Newspaper Bosses--"God Help Los Angeles if Good Government Organization Manipulators Win.". December 3, 1909. Los Angeles Times. .
  6. http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=LAH19091209 Los Angeles Herald, page 1
  7. http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=LAH19091209.2.20 "Official Returns," Los Angeles Herald, December 9, 1909