| Election Name: | 1908 Portuguese legislative election |
| Country: | Portugal |
| Flag Year: | 1830 |
| Type: | Parliamentary |
| Previous Election: | August 1906 Portuguese legislative election |
| Previous Year: | Aug. 1906 |
| Next Election: | 1910 Portuguese legislative election |
| Next Year: | 1910 |
| Seats For Election: | 148 seats to the Chamber of Deputies |
| Majority Seats: | 75 |
| Election Date: | 5 April 1908 |
| Colour1: | 0070C0 |
| Party1: | Regenerator |
| Leader1: | Júlio de Vilhena |
| Leader Since1: | 1907 |
| Last Election1: | 24 seats |
| Seats1: | 62 |
| Seats After1: | 38 |
| Colour2: | FF0000 |
| Party2: | Progressive |
| Leader2: | José Luciano de Castro |
| Leader Since2: | 1885 |
| Last Election2: | 45 seats |
| Seats2: | 58 |
| Seats After2: | 13 |
| Colour4: | 8B0000 |
| Party4: | Progressive Dissidence |
| Leader4: | José Maria de Alpoim |
| Leader Since4: | 1905 |
| Last Election4: | 4 seats |
| Seats4: | 7 |
| Seats After4: | 3 |
| Colour5: | 228B22 |
| Party5: | Republicans |
| Leader5: | Afonso Costa |
| Leader Since5: | 1897 |
| Last Election5: | 4 seats |
| Seats5: | 7 |
| Seats After5: | 3 |
| Prime Minister | |
| Posttitle: | Prime Minister after election |
| Before Election: | Ferreira do Amaral |
| Before Party: | Independent (politician) |
| After Election: | Ferreira do Amaral |
| After Party: | Independent (politician) |
Parliamentary elections were held in Portugal on 5 April 1908.[1] The Regeneration Party emerged as the largest party in Parliament, winning 62 seats.[2]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regeneration Party | 62 | +38 | ||
| Progressive Party | 58 | +13 | ||
| Progressive Dissidence | 7 | +3 | ||
| Portuguese Republican Party | 7 | +3 | ||
| Liberal Regenerator Party | 3 | –62 | ||
| Other parties and independents | 11 | +5 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | – | – | – | |
| Total | 450,199 | 100 | 148 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 655,491 | 68.7 | – | – |
| align=left colspan=5 | Source: Nohlen & Stöver | |||
The results exclude seats from overseas territories.[2]