| Election Name: | 1906 Persian legislative election |
| Country: | Iran |
| Flag Image: | State flag of Iran (1907-1933).svg |
| Type: | parliamentary |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Next Election: | 1909 Persian legislative election |
| Next Year: | 1909 |
| Seats For Election: | All 156 seats to the National Consultative Assembly |
| Election Date: | July 1906 |
| Seats1: | 35[1] |
| Alliance1: | Moderates |
| Seats2: | 21[2] |
| Alliance2: | Radicals |
| Prime Minister | |
| After Election: | Mirza Nasrullah Khan |
| After Party: | Independent |
The first Iranian legislative election held in July 1906 after Iranian Constitutional Revolution by a sentence from Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar.