1899 Boston mayoral election explained

Election Name:1899 Boston mayoral election
Country:Boston
Type:Presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1897 Boston mayoral election
Previous Year:1897
Election Date:December 12, 1899
Next Election:1901 Boston mayoral election
Next Year:1901
Image1:Thomas N. Hart 5210004 015 029 (3x4a).jpg
Candidate1:Thomas N. Hart
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:40,838
Percentage1:50.2%
Mayor
Before Election:Josiah Quincy
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Thomas N. Hart
After Party:Republican Party (United States)
Candidate2:Patrick Collins
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:38,557
Percentage2:47.4%

The Boston mayoral election of 1899 occurred on Tuesday, December 12, 1899. Republican candidate (and former mayor) Thomas N. Hart defeated Democratic nominee Patrick Collins and two other contenders, to become mayor for a second tenure. Incumbent mayor Josiah Quincy (a Democrat) had announced in July 1899 that he would not seek re-election.[1]

Hart benefitted from strife within the Democratic party, where John R. Murphy had lost the nomination to Collins.[2] Murphy subsequently announced his intent to cross party lines and vote for Hart.[3] The votes of Murphy and his followers in support of the Republican candidate contributed to Collins' defeat, and was referred to as a "knifing" in contemporary news reports.[4]

Hart was inaugurated on Monday, January 1, 1900.[5]

Party conventions

Democratic

The Democratic convention was held on November 20, 1899, at Bumstead Hall. Incumbent mayor Patrick Collins defeated former state senator and state representative John R. Murphy.[6]

Democratic Mayoral Ballot
CandidatesVotes%
187 64.26%
104 35.74%

Republican

The Republican convention was held on November 21, 1899, at Association Hall. Former Mayor Thomas N. Hart defeated former common councilor, alderman, and state representative Alpheus Sanford.[7]

Republican Mayoral Ballot
CandidatesVotes%
239 69.08%
Alpheus Sanford 107 30.92%

General election

Candidates

Results

CandidatesGeneral Election[10] [11]
Votes%
R Thomas N. Hart40,838
D Patrick Collins38,557
SLP James F. Stevens978
S John Weaver Sherman976
all others1

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: The Week's News – Tuesday, July 11 . . . 2 . July 13, 1899 . March 24, 2018 . newspapers.com.
  2. News: Democrats at Odds . . 2 . December 4, 1899 . March 21, 2018 . newspapers.com.
  3. News: Murphy will Vote for Hart . . . 4 . December 6, 1899 . March 21, 2018 . newspapers.com.
  4. News: Hart wins in Boston . . . 1 . December 13, 1899 . March 21, 2018 . newspapers.com.
  5. News: Mayor Hart's Inaugural . . . 8 . January 4, 1900 . March 21, 2018 . newspapers.com.
  6. News: Collins Named: Nominee of the Democratic Convention for Mayor . The Boston Daily Globe . November 21, 1899.
  7. News: Hart the Chosen: He Will Lead Republican Hosts Against the Democrats . The Boston Daily Globe . November 22, 1899.
  8. News: Debs Will Speak for Sherman . . 6 . November 20, 1899 . March 21, 2018 . limited . pqarchiver.com.
  9. News: THREE NOMINEES . . 2 . November 23, 1899 . March 21, 2018 . limited . pqarchiver.com.
  10. Web site: Boston Mayor Race – Dec 12, 1899 . ourcampaigns.com . March 21, 2018.
  11. Web site: Annual Report of the Board of Election Commissioners . 1899 . 69 . City of Boston . March 21, 2018 . archive.org . totals columns are obscured.