1897 United States Senate election in New York explained

Election Name:1897 United States Senate election in New York
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1891 United States Senate election in New York
Previous Year:1891
Next Election:1903 United States Senate election in New York
Next Year:1903
Election Date:January 19, 1897
Votes For Election:Majority vote of each house needed to win
1Blank:Senate
2Blank:Percentage
3Blank:House
4Blank:Percentage
Image1:File:Thomas Collier Platt (1896) (cropped).jpg
Nominee1:Thomas C. Platt
Party1:Republican Party (US)
1Data1:35
2Data1:72.92%
3Data1:112
4Data1:77.24%
Nominee2:David B. Hill
Party2:Democratic Party (US)
1Data2:11
2Data2:22.92%
3Data2:31
4Data2:21.38%
Senator
Before Election:David B. Hill
Before Party:Democratic Party (US)
After Election:Thomas C. Platt
After Party:Republican Party (US)

The 1897 United States Senate election in New York was held on January 19, 1897, by the New York State Legislature to elect a U.S. Senator (Class 3) to represent the State of New York in the United States Senate.

Background

Democrat David B. Hill had been elected to this seat in 1891 and his term was set expire on March 3, 1897.

Composition of the legislature

See also: 1895 New York state election and 1896 New York state election. At the State election in November 1895, 36 Republicans and 14 Democrats were elected for a three-year term (1896–1898) in the state senate. At the State election in November 1896, 114 Republicans and 36 Democrats were elected for the session of 1897 to the Assembly. The 120th New York State Legislature met from January 6 to April 24, 1897, at Albany, New York.

Candidates

Republican caucus

The Republican caucus met on January 14. 149 State legislators attended, and State Senator Cornelius R. Parsons (43rd D.), Ex-Mayor of Rochester, presided. The caucus nominated the Republican boss Thomas C. Platt, who had been briefly a U.S. Senator in 1881, on the first ballot.

1897 Republican caucus for United States Senator result
CandidateFirst ballot
Thomas C. Platt142
Joseph H. Choate7

Democratic caucus

The Democratic caucus met on January 18. 46 State legislators attended, but 5 walked out before the roll was called, after making speeches against Hill. The incumbent U.S. Senator David B. Hill was re-nominated.

1897 Democratic caucus for United States Senator result
CandidateFirst ballot
David B. Hill36
Wilbur F. Porter[1] 3
Robert C. Titus2

Result

Thomas C. Platt was the choice of both the Assembly and the state senate, and was declared elected. Four anti-Hill Democrats voted for Labor leader Henry George who later the same year ran for Mayor of New York as a "Jefferson Democrat" but died a few days before the election.

Republican! colspan="2"
Democrat
State Senate
(50 members)
Thomas C. Platt35David B. Hill11Henry George2
State Assembly
(150 members)
Thomas C. Platt112David B. Hill31Henry George2

Note: The votes were cast on January 19, but both Houses met in a joint session on January 20 to compare nominations, and declare the result.

Aftermath

Platt was re-elected in 1903, and served two terms, remaining in the U.S. Senate until March 3, 1909.

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Wilbur F. Porter (b. ca. 1841), lawyer, five times Mayor of Watertown, ran for Governor in 1896