1892 United Kingdom general election in Ireland explained

See main article: 1892 United Kingdom general election.

Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1886 United Kingdom general election in Ireland
Previous Year:1886
Previous Mps:List of MPs elected in the 1886 United Kingdom general election
Next Election:1895 United Kingdom general election in Ireland
Next Year:1895
Seats For Election:101 of the 670 seats to the House of Commons
Elected Mps:List of MPs elected in the 1892 United Kingdom general election
Leader1:Justin McCarthy
Leader Since1:March 1891
Party1:Irish National Federation
Leaders Seat1:North Longford
Seats Before1:Part of IPP
Seats1:72
Seat Change1:72
Popular Vote1:227,007
Percentage1:58.9%
Leader2:Edward James Saunderson
Leader Since2:1891
Party2:Irish Unionist Alliance
Leaders Seat2:North Armagh
Seats Before2:15
Seats2:17
Seat Change2:2
Popular Vote2:50,730
Percentage2:13.2%
Leader3:John Redmond
Leader Since3:October 1891
Party3:Irish National League
Leaders Seat3:Waterford City
Seats Before3:Part of IPP
Seats3:9
Seat Change3:9
Popular Vote3:70,251
Percentage3:18.2%
Map Size:300px

The 1892 general election in Ireland took place from 4–26 July 1892. This was the first general election in Ireland following the split in the Irish Parliamentary Party caused by Charles Stewart Parnell's relationship with Katharine O'Shea, who had been married at the beginning of their relationship. The ensuing scandal saw the Party split into rival wings; the anti-Parnellite Irish National Federation, and the pro-Parnellite Irish National League. Parnell later died in October 1891 of a heart attack.

In spite of the split within the Irish Nationalist parties their vote held up remarkably well, and together they received 297,258 of the 385,115 votes cast in Ireland, and 81 of Irelands 101 seats.

Irish and Liberal Unionists made small gains in Ulster and around Dublin, resulting in them winning a further 4 seats. It was the first election to be contested by the newly formed Irish Unionist Alliance under Edward James Saunderson.

The Irish Nationalist parties went on to support William Ewart Gladstone's attempt to form a minority Liberal government. As Prime Minister, Gladstone once again attempted to push for Irish Home Rule.

Not included in the totals are the two Dublin University seats, which were retained by the Irish Unionist party.

Results

Party Leader Seats Votes
  1. of Seats
% of Seats Seat Change
  1. of Votes
% of Votes Vote Change
Irish National FederationJustin McCarthy7170.3New227,00757.7New
Irish National LeagueJohn Redmond98.9 New70,25117.9New
Independent Nationalist002,1800.6New
Irish UnionistEdward James Saunderson1716.8249,33012.5New
Liberal UnionistJoseph Chamberlain44.0229,9337.63.7
LiberalWilliam Ewart Gladstone0014,4723.72.8
Totals101100393,173100
Source: B.M. Walker[1]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Walker, Brian Mercer . Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922 (New History of Ireland) . Royal Irish Academy . 144–150 . 0901714127 . 1978 .