1892 Argentine presidential election explained

Election Name:1892 Argentine general election
Country:Argentina
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Votes For Election:232 members of the Electoral College
Needed Votes:117
Previous Election:1886 Argentine presidential election
Previous Year:1886
Next Election:1898 Argentine general election
Next Year:1898
Election Date:10 April 1892
Nominee1:Luis Sáenz Peña
Party1:National Autonomist Party
Color1:30D5C8
Running Mate1:José Evaristo Uriburu
Electoral Vote1:210
States Carried1:14
Percentage1:95%
Nominee2:Bernardo de Irigoyen
Party2:Radical Civic Union
Color2:C90016
Running Mate2:Juan Mamerto Garro
Electoral Vote2:5
States Carried2:0
Percentage2:2.3%
Nominee3:Bartolomé Mitre
Party3:National Civic Union
Color3:c2daef
Electoral Vote3:5
States Carried3:0
Percentage3:2.3%
President
Before Election:Carlos Pellegrini
Before Party:National Autonomist Party
After Election:Luis Sáenz Peña
After Party:National Autonomist Party

The Argentine presidential election of 1892 was held on 10 April to choose the president of Argentina. Luis Sáenz Peña was elected president.

Background

An 1888 massacre of a May Day gathering and an unprecedented financial crisis led to the formation of the first meaningful opposition to develop as reform movements in urban areas, culminating in the Revolution of the Park that forced Juárez Celman's 1890 resignation. These developments gathered speed when the Civic Youth Union became the Radical Civic Union (UCR), in 1891. Instability also prompted moderates from within the PAN to advance a diplomat, Roque Sáenz Peña, as the nominee. Roca foiled this move by persuading former Supreme Court Chief Justice Luis Sáenz Peña (Roque's father) to run – forcing the young reformist to withdraw. The UCR's appeal, for its part, helped lead President Carlos Pellegrini (who replaced the besieged Juárez Celman) to declare a state of siege a week before the 10 April 1892 elections. The resulting UCR electoral boycott left the ruling PAN as the only party on the ballot, handing its nominee the presidency unanimously.[1]

Results

Argentine Republic
Population3,858,000
Voters77,200
Turnout2%
Presidential CandidatesPartyElectoral Votes
Luis Sáenz PeñaNational Autonomist Party210
Bernardo de IrigoyenRadical Civic Union5
Bartolomé MitreNational Civic Union5
Julio Argentino RocaNational Autonomist Party1
Total voters221
Did not vote11
Total232
Vice Presidential CandidatesPartyElectoral Votes
José Evaristo UriburuNational Autonomist Party216
Juan Mamerto GarroRadical Civic Union5
Total voters221
Did not vote11
Total232

Results by Province

ProvincePresidentVice President
Sáenz Peña Irigoyen Mitre Roca Uriburu Garro
20 1 21
33 33
12 12
26 26
13 13
17 17
8 8
8 8
5 5 5 5
11 11
10 10
10 10
11 11
17 17
9 5 14
Total 210 5 5 1 216 5

References

Notes and References

  1. http://todo-argentina.net/historia/gen80/Pellegrini/1892.html Todo Argentina: 1892