1892–1896 Mississippi Legislature Explained

Body:Mississippi Legislature
Meeting Place:Old Mississippi State Capitol
State:Mississippi
Election:1891 Mississippi elections
Chamber1:Mississippi State Senate
Membership1:45
Chamber1 Leader1 Type:President
Chamber1 Leader1:M. M. Evans
Chamber1 Leader2 Type:President pro tempore
Chamber1 Leader2:R. A. Dean
Control1:Democratic
Chamber2:Mississippi House of Representatives
Membership2:133
Chamber2 Leader1 Type:Speaker
Chamber2 Leader1:Hugh McQueen Street
Control2:Democratic
Before:1890–1892 Mississippi Legislature
After:1896–1900 Mississippi Legislature

The 1892–1896 Mississippi Legislature was a legislative term in the United States composed of the Mississippi State Senate and the Mississippi House of Representatives that met in two sessions in 1892 and 1894.

History

Elections were held on November 3, 1891.[1] Members were sworn in when the term's first session, and the Legislature's 71st overall,[2] began on January 5, 1892.[3] Both the House and the Senate adjourned on April 2, 1892.[4] The second session of the term, and the Legislature's 72nd overall, began on January 2, 1894.[5] The House adjourned on February 10, 1894. The term ended when members of the 18961900 Legislature were sworn in on January 7, 1896.[6]

Officers

Senate

M. M. Evans, as the incumbent Lieutenant Governor of the state, served as the Senate's President. In the election for President pro tempore, 16th district senator George G. Dillard nominated Robert Aaron Dean, the senator from the 32nd district and incumbent president pro tempore, for the election. Tenth District senator C. S. Coffey nominated John M. Simonton, the 38th district senator and a former President of the Senate (1865-69),[7] for the election. Dean won the election, receiving 30 votes compared to Simonton's 12. Then, D. P. Porter was unanimously elected Secretary of the Senate. Webb Harris was elected Sergeant-at-Arms and W. S. Skellinger was elected Door-Keeper.

House

When selecting the office of Speaker of the House, the Democratic caucus voted between incumbent speaker James S. Madison (of Noxubee County) and former speaker Hugh McQueen Street (of Lauderdale County) to decide who should receive the Democratic nomination.[8] Street defeated Madison in a 61-59 vote and received the nomination. In the full election that followed, 114 members voted for Street, 17 members were absent or did not vote, and one member (John E. Gore of Webster County) still voted for Madison despite Madison not being the nominee.

Personnel

The Senate had 42 members from 38 districts. Four new senators were sworn in at the start of the 1894 session.

Senate

Senate District Senator Name Residence Political Affiliation
1st District Horace BloomfieldDemocrat
2nd District Democrat
3rd District Democrat
4th District David M. WatkinsPurvisDemocrat
5th District James PurvisDanielDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
6th District J. Hiram McGeheeLittle SpringDemocrat
7th District WoodvilleDemocrat
8th District George A. TeunissonMonticelloDemocrat
9th District Democrat
10th District Democrat
11th District R. B. Mayes (1892) Democrat
R. P. Willing Jr. (1894)HazlehurstDemocrat
12th District Democrat
W. G. KigerBrunswickDemocrat
W. D. CarmichaelBear CreekDemocrat
13th District Andrew Y. FreemanNewtonDemocrat
14th District S. B. WattsMeridianDemocrat
15th District A. P. DavisSpinksDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
16th District George G. Dillard (1892)MaconDemocrat
J. R. Prince (1894)GholsonDemocrat
17th District A. M. ByrdPhiladelphiaDemocrat
18th District W. G. KearneyFloraDemocrat
19th District A. M. HicksMyrlevilleDemocrat
20th District E. N. ScudderMayersvilleDemocrat
21st District J. G. HamiltonDurantDemocrat
22nd District James P. AllenKosciuskoJeffersonian Democrat
23rd District R. T. LoveChesterDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
24th District A. F. Fox (1892)West PointDemocrat
Frank A. Critz (1894)West PointDemocrat
25th District James T. HarrisonColumbusDemocrat
26th District T. W. SullivanCarrolltonDemocrat
27th District W. T. RushGreenwoodDemocrat
28th District A. T. RoaneGrenadaDemocrat
29th District J. M. JayneGreenvilleDemocrat
J. Holmes BakerIndianolaDemocrat
30th District George Y. Scott (1892)RosedaleDemocrat
R. H. Moore (1894)RosedaleDemocrat
31st District Richard WhartonChestervilleDemocrat
J. W. WinterHoulkaDemocrat
32nd District R. A. DeanGlenvilleDemocrat
33rd District C. K. CaruthersComoDemocrat
34th District J. H. SherrardClarksdaleDemocrat
35th District T. C. DockeryLove StationDemocrat
36th District Democrat
J. C. TottenHolly SpringsDemocrat
Z. M. StephensNew AlbanyDemocrat
37th District Conservative Democrat
38th District Democrat
Democrat

House

A number of members switched political parties between sessions. Fourteen new representatives were sworn in at the start of the 1894 session to fill vacancies.

CountyRepresentativesResidenceParty
AdamsGeorge F. Bowles (in Natchez)NatchezRepublican
James C. Williams (outside Natchez)KingstonDemocrat
AlcornGeo. W. BynumCorinthDemocrat
T. H. UnderwoodKossuthDemocrat
AmiteW. H. GriffinLibertyDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
Polk TalbertGlosterDemocrat
AttalaW. P. RatliffKosciuskoAlliance Democrat (1892)Populist (1894)
L. S. Terry (1892)McAdamsAlliance Democrat
S. A. Jackson (1894)KosciuskoDemocrat
BentonB. D. SimpsonAshlandDemocrat
BolivarG. W. GaylesGreenvilleDemocrat
John L. Wiggins (1892)RosedaleDemocrat
N. Whit Blanchard (1894)StaffordDemocrat
CalhounJ. I. BallingerPittsboroDemocrat
T. J. FoxSlate SpringsDemocrat
CarrollW. C. ChathamCarrolltonDemocrat
T. J. KingVaidenAlliance Democrat (1892)Populist (1894)
ChickasawSol I. AndersonThornAlliance Democrat (1892)Populist (1894)
Frank BurkittOkolonaDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
ChoctawJ. D. PerkinsWeirDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
ClaiborneJ. G. SpencerPort GibsonDemocrat
ClarkeJohn H. HarperQuitmanDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
ClayS. G. IvyWest PointDemocrat
W. S. QuinWest PointDemocrat
CoahomaSam C. CookClarksdaleDemocrat
J. Alcorn GloverFriars' PointDemocrat
CopiahW. S. CatchingsGeorgetownDemocrat
A. B. GuynesGallmanDemocrat
S. W. MillerHazlehurstDemocrat
CovingtonJohn W. WatsonMt. CarmelDemocrat
DeSotoJ. W. OdomNesbitDemocrat
L. W. WilliamsonPleasant HillDemocrat
FranklinJuan NixMcCall's CreekDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
GreeneG. W. TurnerLeakesvilleDemocrat
GrenadaWilliam McSwineGrenadaDemocrat
HancockJ. A. MauffrayKilnDemocrat
HarrisonA. M. Dahlgren (1892)BiloxiDemocrat
W. H. Maybin (1894)BiloxiDemocrat
HindsJ. A. P. Campbell Jr.JacksonDemocrat
Harry Peyton (1892)BoltonDemocrat
Sid S. Champion (1894)EdwardsDemocrat
Wiley H. PotterJacksonDemocrat
HolmesJ. L. CottenPickensDemocrat
B. R. FarrWestDemocrat
Walter L. KeirnLexingtonDemocrat
IssaquenaL. C. DulaneyMayersvilleDemocrat
ItawambaW. P. ReevesFultonDemocrat
JacksonG. W. DavisOcean SpringsDemocrat
JasperM. A. RyanRose HillDemocrat
JeffersonJ. S. Hicks (1892)RodneyDemocrat
James Stowers (1894)HarristonDemocrat
JonesD. F. SmithErataDemocrat
KemperJ. T. GewinDeKalbAlliance Democrat (1892)Populist (1894)
J. R. KeyOak GroveDemocrat
LafayetteJohn W. T. FalknerOxfordDemocrat
J. R. StowersOxfordDemocrat
LauderdaleH. M. Street (City of Meridian)MeridianDemocrat
W. H. Stinson (Outside City)MeridianDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
W. R. Denton (Whole County)HookstonDemocrat
LawrenceJohn H. ArringtonMonticelloDemocrat
LeakeU. S. RobertsSt. AnnDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
LeeT. A. BogganMooresvilleDemocrat
O. L. Stribling (1892)TupeloDemocrat
Harvey C. Medford (1894)TupeloDemocrat
LefloreJ. K. VardamanGreenwoodDemocrat
LincolnJ. A. J. HartBogue ChittoDemocrat
LowndesA. S. Payne (East of Tombigbee)New HopeDemocrat
Thomas A. Stinson (East of Tombigbee)SteenstonDemocrat
W. A. Love (West of Tombigbee)CrawfordDemocrat
MadisonWilliam S. McAllister (1892)CantonDemocrat
H. B. Greaves (1894)CantonDemocrat
Henry C. TurnerCantonDemocrat
MarionJames R. RobertsonCarleyDemocrat
MarshallSamuel HintonMt. PleasantDemocrat
G. E. KelseyHolly SpringsDemocrat
George W. McKieChulahomaDemocrat
MonroeJ. J. BashanAberdeenDemocrat
T. R. CaldwellAmoryDemocrat
J. D. DurrettAberdeenDemocrat
MontgomeryJ. P. TaylorWinonaDemocrat
NeshobaP. G. WaltonDixonDemocrat
NewtonJ. E. GrahamRoscoeDemocrat
R. H. Taylor (1892)NewtonDemocrat
Thomas Keith (1894)DecaturDemocrat
NoxubeeJohn R. DinsmoreMaconDemocrat
James S. MadisonBrooksvilleDemocrat
Thomas J. O'NeilMaconDemocrat
OktibbehaArthur H. Rice (East)OktocDemocrat
C. B. Hannah (West)SturgesDemocrat
PanolaD. B. ArnoldPope StationsDemocrat
J. B. EcklesSardisDemocrat
Samuel R. LambBatesvilleDemocrat
Pearl RiverH. G. StewartPoplarvilleDemocrat
PerryF. M. MorrisMorristonDemocrat
PikeS. E. PackwoodMagnoliaDemocrat
James M. TateWalker's RidgeDemocrat
PontotocD. W. FowlerTroyDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
W. P. Hooker Jr. (1892)ThaxtonDemocrat
Charles B. Mitchell (1894)PontotocDemocrat
PrentissW. N. BellamyBoonevilleDemocrat
John H. GardnerBoonevilleAlliance Democrat (1892)Populist (1894)
QuitmanJ. U. Abernethy (1892)BelenDemocrat
J. S. Montgomery (1894)BelenDemocrat
RankinJames T. Ferguson (1892)BrandonDemocrat
David Puckett (1894)BrandonDemocrat
J. R. EnochsBrandonDemocrat
ScottHenry Calhoon (1892)LillianDemocrat
A. Carr (1894)GilbertPopulist
SharkeyGeorge W. ButlerAnguillaRepublican
SimpsonT. N. TouchstoneHarrisvilleDemocrat
SmithJ. T. SimmonsSylvarenaDemocrat
SunflowerW. D. PeeryIndianolaDemocrat
TallahatchieR. R. BuntinCreviAlliance Democrat (1892)Populist (1894)
TateThomas H. JohnstonColdwaterDemocrat
W. P. WyattColdwaterDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
TippahW. H. M. DurhamBlue MountainDemocrat
TishomingoS. Laslie RodgersBurnsvilleDemocrat
TunicaW. J. NelsonTunicaDemocrat
UnionL. A. GoudelockKeownvilleDemocrat
Jesse D. WadeShermanDemocrat
WarrenJ. M. HarrisOak RidgeDemocrat
T. Dabney MarshallVicksburgDemocrat
A. C. PeatrossVicksburgDemocrat
WashingtonW. W. MillerHollendaleDemocrat
J. M. MontgomeryWintervilleDemocrat
Thomas WorthingtonLeota LandingDemocrat
WayneWilliam S. SmithMathersvilleDemocrat
WebsterJohn E. GoreGreensboroGreenbacker (1892)Populist (1894)
WilkinsonT. V. Noland (1892)WoodvilleDemocrat
John A. Redhead (1894)CentervilleDemocrat
W. P. S. VentressWoodvilleDemocrat
WinstonJ. D. DossWebsterDemocrat
YalobushaDavid W. RogersWater ValleyDemocrat
W. M. TaylorCoffeevilleDemocrat
YazooF. CarothersZeiglervilleDemocrat
J. G. McGuireYazoo CityDemocrat
Z. P. StuttsYazoo CityDemocrat
Flotorial DistrictRepresentativesResidenceParty
Franklin and LincolnA. M. NewmanMeadvilleDemocrat (1892)Populist (1894)
Tippah and BentonJohn Y. Murry Jr.RipleyDemocrat
Claiborne and JeffersonStephen ThrasherOak LawnDemocrat
Clarke and JasperJoseph E. TerralQuitmanDemocrat
Grenada and MontgomeryJames R. BinfordDuck HillDemocrat
Leake and WinstonD. A. McIntosh (1892)LouisvilleDemocrat
J. H. Caldwell (1894)LouisvilleDemocrat
Harrison and JacksonC. D. LancasterPass ChristianDemocrat
Hinds and YazooW. A. HenryYazoo CityDemocrat
Lee and ItawambaDavid Johnson (1892)FultonDemocrat
A. N. Wilson (1894)TupeloDemocrat

References

  1. Book: Mississippi . Biennial Reports of the Departments and Benevolent Institutions of the State of Mississippi . 1892 . 11, 14 . en.
  2. Web site: Mississippi official and statistical register 1964/68. . 2024-08-09 . HathiTrust . 203 . en.
  3. Web site: Journal 1892. . 2024-08-09 . HathiTrust . 3-5, 1020, 1023, 1026-1033 . en.
  4. Web site: Journal of the Senate of the State of Mississippi ... 1892. . 2024-08-09 . HathiTrust . 5, 13, 838, 844 . en.
  5. Web site: Journal 1894. . 2024-08-09 . HathiTrust . 5-6, 468, 483, 486-492 . en.
  6. Book: Representatives, Mississippi Legislature House of . Journal . 1896 . 3 . en.
  7. https://www.sos.ms.gov/content/documents/ed_pubs/pubs/BlueBook20-24/14%20Historical%20and%20Statistical%20Info.pdf
  8. News: 1892-01-07 . H. M. Street Elected Speaker . 2024-08-09 . The State Ledger . 1.