1881 Chicago mayoral election explained

Election Name:1881 Chicago mayoral election
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Year:1879
Next Year:1883
Election Date:April 5, 1881
Image1:Carter Harrison, Sr. - Brady-Handy (3x4a).jpg
Nominee1:Carter Harrison Sr.
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:35,668
Percentage1:55.22%
Nominee2:John M. Clark
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:27,925
Percentage2:43.23%
Mayor
Before Election:Carter Harrison Sr.
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Carter Harrison Sr.
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The Chicago mayoral election of 1881 was held on April 5, saw the incumbent mayor, Democrat Carter Harrison Sr., defeat Republican Candidate John M. Clark. Harrison won a majority of the vote with a nearly twelve point margin of victory.

The election took place on April 5.[1] [2] Unlike in the previous mayoral election, the Socialist Labor Party's nominee did not have much of an impact.

Harrison's Republican opponent, John M. Clark was a Chicago alderman that had been elected to the Chicago City Council two years earlier.[3]

Harrison's sizable victory came despite the fact that Republicans had carried the city in the 1880 elections by a similar vote margin.[4]

Democratic nomination of Harrison

The Democratic Party re-nominated incumbent mayor Carter Harrison Sr.

Republican nomination of Clark

At its March 22 convention, the Republican Party nominated John M. Clark. Clark was an incumbent member of the Chicago Common Council (city council). The convention's nomination saw four names placed into consideration. None of the four men had actively sought the nomination for themself. Clark was nominated largely because convention delegates believed he was the most likely of the four men to accept their nomination. Of the considered candidates, he had strong support among the city party rank-and-file as well as its wealthy business elite. Clark was understood to be an ally of business interests.[5]

Other candidates

Timothy O'Mara ran as an independent candidate, and George Schilling ran as the nominee of the Socialist Labor Party.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mayor Carter Henry Harrison III Biography.
  2. Book: Chicago: Its History and Its Builders, a Century of Marvelous Growth. 335 . S. J. Clarke publishing Company . Currey. Josiah Seymour. 1912.
  3. Multiple sources:
  4. Web site: Another Guiteau. . subscription. Newspapers.com . Mt. Carmel Republican . 27 March 2023 . en . November 3, 1893.
  5. Web site: The Republican City Ticket . Newspapers.com . subscription . Chicago Tribune . 19 November 2024 . en . March 23, 1881.