| Election Name: | 1867 Boston mayoral election |
| Type: | Presidential |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | 1866 Boston mayoral election |
| Previous Year: | 1866 |
| Election Date: | December 9, 1867[1] |
| Next Election: | 1868 Boston mayoral election |
| Next Year: | 1868 |
| Image1: | Mayor NB Shurtleff (2).png |
| Candidate1: | Nathaniel B. Shurtleff |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Popular Vote1: | 8,383 |
| Percentage1: | 51.53% |
| Candidate2: | Otis Norcross |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Popular Vote2: | 7,867 |
| Percentage2: | 48.36% |
| Mayor | |
| Before Election: | Otis Norcross |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
| After Election: | Nathaniel B. Shurtleff |
| After Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
The Boston mayoral election of 1867 saw the election of Democratic Party nominee Nathaniel B. Shurtleff, who unseated Republican incumbent Otis Norcross.
The election was closely contested. Democratic nominee Shurtleff defeated Republican incumbent Norcross. Shurtleff carried wards 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 15. Norcross carried wards 4, 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 14.[2]
After the coinciding Boston City Council elections, the Republicans were left with majorities in both chambers. The Board of Aldermen had 7 Republican members and 5 Democratic members. The Common Council had 38 Republicans and 22 Democratic members.[2]
By the standards of the Reconstruction era, Democrats had fared well in elections held in 1867.[3] That year, Republicans lost sizable ground to the Democrats in eighteen out of the twenty states that held elections. Republicans only improved upon their 1866 election performances in the states of Michigan and Kentucky.[4] In Connecticut's April elections, Democrats had won the governorship and three of the state's four House seats, marking the Republican Party's first losses in a Northern state since 1864. As the year went on, the Democratic party enjoyed further success at the Republican Party's expense, including winning control of the Ohio General Assembly.[3] [5] Democrats also came close to winning the 1867 Ohio gubernatorial election, with Republicans only managing a narrow victory.[4]
Boston's electorate had long favored Republicans, making a Democratic victory in its mayoral race notable. In addition to Boston, the Democratic Party also won the previously-Republican mayoralties in several other cities; winning the Baltimore, Manchester (New Hampshire), and Pittsburgh mayoral elections. Democratic Party-sympathetic newspapers, including the Wheeling Register and New York World, touted the mayoral victories in Boston and other cities as indicative of growing national support for the Democratic Party. The Cincinnati Enquirer wrote,