Election Name: | 1863 Iowa Senate election |
Country: | Iowa |
Flag Image: | Flag of Iowa (variant).svg |
Type: | legislative |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 1861 Iowa Senate election |
Previous Year: | 1861 |
Next Election: | 1865 Iowa Senate election |
Next Year: | 1865 |
Seats For Election: | 34 out of 46 seats in the Iowa State Senate |
Majority Seats: | 24 |
Election Date: | 1863 |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Last Election1: | 33 |
Seats Before1: | 31 |
Seat Change1: | 10 |
Seats After1: | 41 |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Last Election2: | 16 |
Seats Before2: | 17 |
Seat Change2: | 12 |
Seats After2: | 5 |
President of the Iowa Senate | |
Before Election: | John R. Needham |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Enoch W. Eastman |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
In the 1863 Iowa State Senate elections, Iowa voters elected state senators to serve in the tenth Iowa General Assembly. Following the downsizing of the Iowa Senate from 49 to 46 seats in 1863, elections were held for 34 of the state senate's 46 seats. State senators serve four-year terms in the Iowa State Senate.
The general election took place in 1863.[1]
Following the previous election in 1861, Republicans had control of the Iowa Senate with 33 seats to Democrats' 16 seats. However, three changes occurred during the ninth general assembly. In the third district, Democratic Senator Cyrus Bussey resigned on January 18, 1862, causing a vacancy in his seat.[2] Democrat James Pollard succeeded Senator Bussey, holding the seat for the Democrats.[3] In the sixth district, Republican Senator James Conrad Hagans died on September 7, 1863, causing a vacancy in his seat.[4] The sixth district seat was left vacant until the next election. In the forty-first district, Republican Senator John Scott resigned on January 18, 1862, causing a vacancy in his seat.[5] Democrat Edwin B. Potter succeeded Senator Scott, flipping the seat to Democratic control.[6] Therefore, by election day in 1863, the Republicans held 31 seats, the Democrats held 17 seats, and one seat was vacant (the seat that had been held by Republican Senator Hagans).
To claim control of the chamber from Republicans, the Democrats needed to net seven Senate seats.
Republicans maintained control of the Iowa State Senate following the election with the balance of power shifting to Republicans holding 41 seats and Democrats having five seats (a net gain of 10 seats for Republicans).
Senate District | Incumbent | Party | Elected Senator | Party | Outcome | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3rd | Cyrus Bussey | Dem | Samuel Alphonso Moore | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
James Pollard | Dem | |||||||
4th | Nathan Udell | Dem | Nathan Udell | Dem | Dem Hold | |||
5th | Elijah F. Esteb | Dem | Ziba Brown | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
William E. Taylor | Dem | Obsolete subdistrict | ||||||
6th | James Conrad Hagans | Rep | C. G. Bridges | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
Vacancy upon Senator Hagans' death. | ||||||||
7th | Harvey W. English | Dem | L. W. Hillyer | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
8th | John G. Foote | Rep | Lewis Williams Ross | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
9th | Theron Webb Woolson | Rep | John G. Foote | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
10th | Joshua Monroe Shaffer | Rep | Theron Webb Woolson | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
11th | Jacob W. Dixon | Rep | Daniel P. Stubbs | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
12th | Warren S. Dungan | Rep | Jacob W. Dixon | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
13th | James Simpson Hurley | Rep | William Castlebury Shippen | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
14th | William G. Woodward | Rep | James Simpson Hurley | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
15th | William B. Lewis | Rep | John Abbott Parvin | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
16th | Isaac Pearl Teter | Rep | John Ferguson McJunkin | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
17th | Henry H. Williams | Dem | John Chrisfield Hogin | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
18th | Jairus Edward Neal | Dem | J. A. L. Crookham | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
19th | Joseph B. Leake | Rep | Thomas McMillan | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
Benjamin F. Gue | Rep | Obsolete subdistrict | ||||||
20th | Norman Boardman | Rep | Philo Gould Camp Merrill | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
21st | John M. Kent | Rep | Benjamin F. Roberts | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
22nd | Jesse Bowen | Rep | Benjamin F. Gue | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
Newly created subdistrict | Thomas Jefferson Saunders | Rep | Rep Gain | |||||
23rd | Joshua H. Hatch | Rep | Norman Boardman | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
24th | George F. Green | Dem | Henry Wharton | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
25th | William H. Holmes | Rep | Ezekiel Clark | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
26th | H. Gates Angle | Rep | Marsena Edgar Cutts | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
27th | George W. Trumbull | Dem | Elisha Flaugh | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
John D. Jennings | Dem | Obsolete subdistrict | ||||||
28th | David Hammer | Dem | Joshua H. Hatch | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
29th | John Kern | Dem | John Hilsinger | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
Paris Perrin Henderson | Rep | Obsolete subdistrict | ||||||
30th | Marquis Lafayette McPherson | Rep | Ezekiel Cutler | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
31st | James Redfield | Rep | Joseph Barris Young | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
32nd | John F. Duncombe | Dem | William B. King | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
33rd | Joseph J. Watson | Rep | Henry Clay Henderson | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
34th | Andrew Mateer Pattison | Rep | John D. Jennings | Dem | Dem Gain | |||
Newly created subdistrict | Frederick M. Knoll | Dem | Dem Gain | |||||
35th | Joseph Dysart | Rep | John M. Brayton | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
36th | Alfred Francis Brown | Rep | Leonard Wells Hart | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
37th | David C. Hastings | Rep | Benjamin T. Hunt | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
38th | Lucien Lester Ainsworth | Dem | Harvey Southmit Brunson | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
39th | George W. Gray | Dem | Coker F. Clarkson | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
40th | George W. Howard | Rep | George W. Gray | Dem | Dem Gain | |||
Julius Henry Powers | Rep | Obsolete subdistrict | ||||||
41st | John Scott | Rep | Martin V. Burdick | Rep | Rep Gain | |||
Edwin B. Potter | Dem | |||||||
42nd | Martin V. Burdick | Rep | John G. Patterson | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
43rd | Sherman Griswold Smith | Rep | George W. Bassett | Rep | Rep Hold | |||
Source:[7]
District boundaries were redrawn before the 1863 general election for the Iowa Senate: