1858 Hietsu earthquake explained

1858 Hietsu earthquake
Pre-1900:yes
Magnitude:7.1 [1]
Location:36.4°N 137.2°W
Countries Affected:Japan
Casualties:426

The was a doublet earthquake that took place on April 9, 1858 (according to the old Japanese calendar, the 26th day of the second month of Ansei 5). It most likely occurred on the Atotsugawa and Miboro faults,[2] which connect the Amō Pass in Gifu Prefecture (in the part that was called Hida Province) and Mount Tate in Toyama Prefecture (then known as Etchū Province) on the island of Honshū in Japan. Its name includes one kanji from and one from . The earthquakes are estimated to have killed 200–300 people. It also caused the Mount Tonbiyama landslide and blocked the upper reaches of the Jōganji River.[3]

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Catalog of Damaging Earthquakes in the World (Through 2010). Utsu. T.. 2004. IISEE. 13 November 2011.
  2. Web site: Epicenter of the Ansei Hietsu Earthquake in 1858 inferred from ratio of dead persons in each village. Komatsubara, Taku. Japan Geoscience Union. 28 May 2015.
  3. The Catastrophic Tombi Landslide and Accompanying Landslide Dams Induced by the 1858 Hietsu Earthquake . Inoue K., Mizuyama T. & Sakatani Y. . Journal of Disaster Research . 2010 . 5 . 3 . 245–256. 10.20965/jdr.2010.p0245 . free .