1852 United States presidential election in New York explained

See main article: 1852 United States presidential election.

Election Name:1852 United States presidential election in New York
Country:New York
Flag Year:1778
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1848 United States presidential election in New York
Previous Year:1848
Next Election:1856 United States presidential election in New York
Next Year:1856
Turnout:84.7%[1] 5.1 pp
Election Date:November 2, 1852
Image1:Mathew Brady - Franklin Pierce (cropped).jpg
Nominee1:Franklin Pierce
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State1:New Hampshire
Running Mate1:William R. King
Electoral Vote1:35
Popular Vote1:262,083
Percentage1:50.13%
Nominee2:Winfield Scott
Party2:Whig Party (United States)
Home State2:New Jersey
Running Mate2:William A. Graham
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:234,882
Percentage2:44.93%
Map Size:x340px
President
Before Election:Millard Fillmore
Before Party:Whig Party (United States)
After Election:Franklin Pierce
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The 1852 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 2, 1852, as part of the 1852 United States presidential election. Voters chose 35 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

New York voted for the Democratic candidate, Franklin Pierce, over the Whig Party candidate, Winfield Scott. Pierce won the state by a margin of 5.21%. Abolitionist Free Soil party candidate John Hale took 4.85% of the vote. William Goodell of the Liberty party, another smaller abolitionist party, also took a tiny portion of the vote. So did Daniel Webster, running as a Whig nominated against his will by a group of southern Whigs unsatisfied with Scott. Despite dying nine days before the election, he received 0.08% of the vote, mostly in New York City. This was one of the few northern states where he received votes.[2]

This was the last time a Democrat won the state outside of New York City proper until 1912 and the last until 1964, when Lyndon Johnson swept every New York county, that they received a majority. It was thus the last time until 1964 that many New York Counties voted for a Democrat, namely Allegany, Broome, Chenango, Delaware, Jefferson, Madison, Onondaga, Oswego, St. Lawrence, Tioga, Warren, and Wayne counties.

This was the last election in which the Whigs and not the Republican Party provided the main opposition to the Democrats. After the birth of the Republican Party, upstate New York remained a Republican bastion up until the 1990s.[3]

Results

Results by county

CountyFranklin Pierce
Democratic
Winfield Scott
Whig
John Parker Hale
Free Soil
Daniel Webster
Whig
William Goodell
Liberty
MarginTotal votes cast[4]
data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%
Albany8,36453.10%7,24646.00%1330.84%80.05%1,1187.10%15,751
Allegany4,00947.97%3,67043.92%6788.11%3394.06%8,357
Broome3,06450.35%2,67443.94%3475.70%3906.41%6,085
Cattaraugus3,49344.85%3,68847.35%6077.79%-195-2.50%7,788
Cayuga4,55244.14%4,83846.91%9168.88%10.01%60.06%-286-2.77%10,313
Chautauqua3,70335.19%5,61253.33%1,20911.49%-1,909-18.14%10,524
Chemung3,18954.46%2,32839.75%3395.79%86114.70%5,856
Chenango4,48251.71%3,88044.77%3033.50%20.02%6026.95%8,667
Clinton2,81252.62%2,28742.80%2454.58%5259.82%5,344
Columbia4,45651.78%4,14248.13%70.08%3143.65%8,605
Cortland2,06440.90%2,32846.13%65512.98%-264-5.23%5,047
Delaware4,05252.76%3,28942.83%3394.41%7639.93%7,680
Dutchess5,60050.32%5,49549.38%330.30%1050.94%11,128
Erie7,03345.18%8,02551.55%5103.28%-992-6.37%15,568
Essex1,97340.24%2,75656.21%1743.55%-783-15.97%4,903
Franklin2,07452.49%1,74744.22%1303.29%3278.28%3,951
Fulton2,07047.52%2,17149.84%1152.64%-101-2.32%4,356
Genesee2,16637.11%3,35857.53%3135.36%-1,192-20.42%5,837
Greene3,24253.49%2,80346.25%160.26%4397.24%6,061
Hamilton34273.08%12626.92%00.00%21646.15%468
Herkimer4,22056.60%2,67935.93%5557.44%20.03%1,54120.67%7,456
Jefferson6,27949.42%5,65644.52%7575.96%130.10%6234.90%12,705
Kings10,62855.00%8,49643.97%660.34%1330.69%2,13211.03%19,323
Lewis2,53555.53%1,72737.83%3036.64%80817.70%4,565
Livingston3,05540.95%4,09654.91%3084.13%10.01%-1,041-13.95%7,460
Madison3,43540.81%3,37940.14%1,58418.82%200.24%560.67%8,418
Monroe6,31443.37%7,46751.29%7755.32%10.01%-1,153-7.92%14,557
Montgomery3,37352.63%2,99546.73%400.62%10.02%3785.90%6,409
New York34,28059.27%23,12439.98%2000.35%2360.41%11,15619.29%57,840
Niagara2,86339.05%3,41346.55%1,05614.40%-550-7.50%7,332
Oneida8,63649.31%7,83244.72%1,0445.96%8044.59%17,512
Onondaga6,41545.11%6,09742.87%1,70111.96%70.05%10.01%3182.24%14,221
Ontario3,34740.33%4,40253.04%5476.59%10.01%30.04%-1,055-12.71%8,300
Orange5,17154.96%4,22144.86%160.17%10.01%95010.10%9,409
Orleans2,26741.53%2,58647.37%60611.10%-319-5.84%5,459
Oswego4,97343.22%4,37538.03%2,14818.67%90.08%5985.20%11,505
Otsego5,48851.89%4,45442.11%6345.99%1,0349.78%10,576
Putnam1,52164.81%82635.19%00.00%69529.61%2,347
Queens2,90456.61%2,20943.06%120.23%50.10%69513.55%5,130
Rensselaer6,56450.59%6,18547.67%2181.68%70.05%3792.92%12,974
Richmond1,32452.90%1,14745.83%301.20%20.08%1777.07%2,503
Rockland1,78870.92%73329.08%00.00%1,05541.85%2,521
St. Lawrence5,58448.39%4,57039.60%1,38612.01%1,0148.79%11,540
Saratoga4,29248.43%4,49850.76%710.80%10.01%-206-2.32%8,862
Schenectady1,90053.45%1,65446.53%00.00%10.03%2466.92%3,555
Schoharie3,84656.38%2,95843.36%180.26%88813.02%6,822
Seneca2,51550.97%2,21344.85%2004.05%10.02%50.10%3026.12%4,934
Steuben6,88055.21%5,23642.02%3452.77%1,64413.19%12,461
Suffolk3,30763.28%1,91736.68%00.00%20.04%1,39026.60%5,226
Sullivan2,68156.04%2,05943.04%440.92%62213.00%4,784
Tioga2,81553.66%2,23442.58%1973.76%58111.08%5,246
Tompkins3,47244.83%3,41044.03%86311.14%620.80%7,745
Ulster5,91653.31%5,15646.46%260.23%7606.85%11,098
Warren1,71356.99%1,17439.06%1193.96%53917.93%3,006
Washington3,17440.35%4,23153.79%4615.86%-1,057-13.44%7,866
Wayne4,05044.83%4,03344.64%94110.42%100.11%170.19%9,034
Westchester5,28356.34%4,03343.01%550.59%60.06%1,25013.33%9,377
Wyoming2,47139.84%3,00548.44%72711.72%-534-8.61%6,203
Yates2,15348.37%1,97444.35%3247.28%1794.02%4,451
Totals262,17250.13%234,91744.92%25,4464.87%4140.08%720.01%27,2555.21%523,021

See also

Notes and References

  1. Bicentennial Edition: Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970, part 2, p. 1072.
  2. Morrill. James R.. 1967. THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1852: DEATH KNELL OF THE WHIG PARTY OF NORTH CAROLINA. The North Carolina Historical Review. 44. 4. 342–359. 0029-2494.
  3. Web site: Presidential election of 1936 - Map by counties. 2021-11-18. geoelections.free.fr.
  4. Web site: County Project (WIP). 2021-11-18. Google Docs. en-US.