1848 Virginia gubernatorial election explained

Election Name:1848 Virginia gubernatorial election
Country:Virginia
Type:Presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1845 Virginia gubernatorial election
Previous Year:1845
Next Election:1851 Virginia gubernatorial election
Next Year:1851
Election Date:12 December 1848
Image1:John Buchanan Floyd.jpg
Nominee1:John B. Floyd
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Alliance1:Whig Party (United States)
1Data1:47 (29.19%)
2Data1:72 (44.44%)
3Data1:96 (59.63%)
Nominee2:George W. Thompson
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
1Data2:34 (21.12%)
2Data2:48 (29.63%)
3Data2:55 (34.16%)
Image4:William Daniel Jr. Judge 1806-1873.png
Nominee4:William Daniel
Party4:Democratic Party (United States)
1Data4:23 (14.29%)
2Data4:27 (16.67%)
3Data4:Eliminated
Image5:Green B. Samuels.jpg
Nominee5:Green Berry Samuels
Party5:Democratic Party (United States)
1Data5:25 (15.53%)
2Data5:Dropped out
3Data5:Dropped out
Governor
Before Election:William Smith
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:John B. Floyd
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The 1848 Virginia gubernatorial election was held on 12 December 1848 in order to elect the Governor of Virginia. John B. Floyd, a Democrat and member of the Virginia House of Delegates, defeated 17 other candidates after three ballots, with the backing of Whigs.

General election

On 12 December 1848, the Virginia General Assembly began voting for governor. 17 candidates were voted for.[1] [2] Among them was John B. Floyd, who ran on the promise of internal improvements, especially for the state’s western counties.[3] Floyd was backed by Whigs who believed he shared many of their sympathies.[4]

In the first round, no candidate received a majority, so the legislature moved on to a second round. William Daniel was "dropped under the rule of the house," and Mr. Paxton withdrew the name of Green Berry Samuels from the nomination. Daniel was renominated for the next round.[1]

In the second round, no candidate received a majority, so the legislature moved on to a third round. William Daniel was once more "dropped under the rule of the house".[1]

In the third round, Floyd received a majority of the vote, defeating George W. Thompson and others.[1] According to the Staunton Spectator And General Advertiser, Floyd's election can be seen as a triumph for Whigs.[4] Floyd was sworn in as the Governor of Virginia on 1 January 1849.[1] [4]

Results

Joint vote 1
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn B. Floyd4729.19
DemocraticGeorge W. Thompson3421.12
DemocraticGreen Berry Samuels2515.53
DemocraticWilliam Daniel2314.29
WhigGeorge W. Summers148.70
DemocraticJohn Y. Mason53.11
bgcolor=Valentine W. Southall21.24
WhigWilliam Cabell Rives21.24
bgcolor=9 others one each95.59
Valid votes161100
Total161100
Joint vote 2
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn B. Floyd7244.44
DemocraticGeorge W. Thompson4829.63
DemocraticWilliam Daniel2716.67
WhigGeorge W. Summers74.32
DemocraticJohn Y. Mason63.70
bgcolor=2 others one each21.23
Valid votes162100
Total162100
Joint vote 3
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn B. Floyd9659.63
DemocraticGeorge W. Thompson5534.16
DemocraticJohn Y. Mason63.73
WhigSamuel Watts21.24
bgcolor=2 others one each21.24
Valid votes161100
Total161100

Notes and References

  1. Book: Virginia General Assembly . 1849 . Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia . Superintendent Public Printing. . 60–62.
  2. Book: Virginia General Assembly . 1849 . Journal of the Senate of Virginia 1848-9 . 34.
  3. Web site: Luebke . Peter C. . John B. Floyd (1806–1863) . 2024-11-16 . Encyclopedia Virginia . en-US.
  4. News: Waddell . Waddell . L. . J. A. . 20 December 1848 . The Election of Governor . Staunton Spectator And General Advertiser . 2.