1845–46 Massachusetts gubernatorial election explained

Election Name:1845–46 Massachusetts gubernatorial election
Country:Massachusetts
Type:Presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1844 Massachusetts gubernatorial election
Previous Year:1844
Next Election:1846 Massachusetts gubernatorial election
Next Year:1846
Election Date:November 10, 1845 (popular election)
January 12, 1846 (legislative vote)
1Blank:Popular election
2Blank:Senate vote
Image1:File:George Nixon Briggs (cropped) (1).jpg
Nominee1:George N. Briggs
Party1:Whig Party (United States)
2Data1:unanimous
1Data1:51,638
48.75%
Nominee2:Isaac Davis
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
1Data2:37,427
35.33%
2Data2:0
Image4:File:Samuel E. Sewall.jpg
Nominee4:Samuel E. Sewall
Party4:Liberty Party (United States, 1840)
1Data4:8,316
7.85%
Image5:File:3x4.svg
Nominee5:Henry Shaw
Party5:Know Nothing
1Data5:8,089
7.64%
Map Size:300px
Governor
Before Election:George N. Briggs
Before Party:Whig Party (United States)
After Election:George N. Briggs
After Party:Whig Party (United States)

The 1845–46 Massachusetts gubernatorial election consisted of an initial popular election held on November 10, 1845[1] that was followed by a legislative vote held on January 12, 1846. The ultimate task of electing the governor had been placed before the Massachusetts General Court because no candidate received the majority of the vote required for a candidate to be elected through the popular election. Incumbent Whig Governor George N. Briggs defeated Democratic nominee Isaac Davis, Liberty Party nominee Samuel E. Sewall and Know Nothing nominee Henry Shaw.

General election

Candidates

Legislative election

As no candidate received a majority of the vote, the Massachusetts General Court was required to decide the election. Under Article III of the Constitution of Massachusetts, the House of Representatives chose two candidates from the top four vote-getters, the Senate electing the Governor from the House's choice.[4]

The House sent the names of Briggs and Davis to the Senate on January 10.[5] [6]

The legislative election was held on January 12, 1846.[5] [7]

Notes and References

  1. News: . November 10, 1845 . Elections . Mobile register and journal . Mobile, Ala. . 2 . 31 October 2022 .
  2. News: . August 4, 1845 . Massachusetts . American Republican and Baltimore daily clipper . Baltimore, Md. . 4 . 31 October 2022 .
  3. News: . August 7, 1845 . Political . The New York herald . New York, N.Y. . 1 . 31 October 2022 .
  4. Web site: Massachusetts Constitution . . The General Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts . 31 October 2022 .
  5. News: . January 13, 1846 . Massachusetts . New-York daily tribune . New-York, N.Y. . 2 . 31 October 2022 .
  6. News: . January 17, 1846. Massachusetts . Weekly national intelligencer . Washington, D.C. . 4 . 31 October 2022 .
  7. News: . January 28, 1846 . Massachusetts . Der Lecha Patriot und Northampton Demokrat . Allentaun, Pa. . 2 . 31 October 2022 .