| Country: | July Monarchy |
| Type: | Parliamentary |
| Previous Election: | 1834 French legislative election |
| Previous Year: | 1834 |
| Election Date: | 4 November 1837 |
| Next Election: | 1839 French legislative election |
| Next Year: | 1839 |
| Seats For Election: | All 459 seats in the National Assemnbly |
| Majority Seats: | 230 |
| Alliance Name: | no |
| Image1: | Mathieu-Louis Molé.JPG |
| Leader1: | Louis-Mathieu Molé |
| Alliance1: | Pro-Molé Ministry |
| Seats1: | 163 |
| Leader2: | André Dupin |
| Alliance2: | Center left |
| Seats2: | 142 |
| Image3: | Guizot, François - 2.jpg |
| Leader3: | François Guizot |
| Alliance3: | Center right |
| Seats3: | 64 |
| Image4: | Barrot, Odilon.jpg |
| Colour4: | 00CCCC |
| Leader4: | Odilon Barrot |
| Alliance4: | Third Party |
| Seats4: | 56 |
| Image5: | Garnier-Pagès, Etienne.jpg |
| Leader5: | Étienne Garnier-Pagès |
| Alliance5: | Republicans |
| Seats5: | 19 |
| Image6: | Pierre-Antoine Berryer - lithographie de Maurin.jpg |
| Leader6: | Pierre-Antoine Berryer |
| Alliance6: | Legitimists |
| Seats6: | 15 |
| Prime Minister | |
| Before Election: | Louis-Mathieu Molé |
| After Election: | Louis-Mathieu Molé |
Legislative elections were held in France on 4 November 1837.
Only citizens paying taxes were eligible to vote. 151,720 of the 198,836 registered voters voted.[1]
Louis-Philippe of France dissolved the legislature in the absence of a majority on 2 February 1839.