| Election Name: | 1834 Maryland gubernatorial election |
| Country: | Maryland |
| Type: | Presidential |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | 1833 Maryland gubernatorial election |
| Previous Year: | 1833 |
| Next Election: | 1835 Maryland gubernatorial election |
| Next Year: | 1835 |
| Election Date: | 6 January 1834 |
| Nominee1: | James Thomas |
| Party1: | National Republican Party |
| Popular Vote1: | 48 |
| Percentage1: | 50.53% |
| Nominee2: | Edward Lloyd |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Popular Vote2: | 46 |
| Percentage2: | 48.42% |
| Governor | |
| Before Election: | James Thomas |
| Before Party: | National Republican Party |
| After Election: | James Thomas |
| After Party: | National Republican Party |
The 1834 Maryland gubernatorial election was held on 6 January 1834 in order to elect the Governor of Maryland. Incumbent National Republican Governor James Thomas was re-elected by the Maryland General Assembly against Democratic nominee and former Governor Edward Lloyd.[1]
On election day, 6 January 1834, incumbent National Republican Governor James Thomas was re-elected by the Maryland General Assembly, thereby retaining National Republican control over the office of governor. Thomas was sworn in for his second term on 16 January 1834.[2]