Kentucky elected its members August 3, 1829, after the term began but before the new Congress convened.
| District | Incumbent | This race | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | ||||
| Henry Daniel | Jacksonian | 1827 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||
| Thomas Metcalfe | Anti-Jacksonian | 1818 | Incumbent resigned June 1, 1828 to become Governor of Kentucky. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. Successor lost election to finish the current term, the next day. | nowrap | ||||
| James Clark | Anti-Jacksonian | 1812 1816 1825 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||
| Robert P. Letcher | Anti-Jacksonian | 1822 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||
| Robert L. McHatton | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | nowrap | ||||
| Joseph Lecompte | Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||
| Thomas P. Moore | Jacksonianian | 1822 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | nowrap | ||||
| Richard A. Buckner | Anti-Jacksonian | 1822 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. | nowrap | ||||
| Charles A. Wickliffe | Jacksonian | 1822 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||
| Joel Yancey | Jacksonian | 1827 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||
| Thomas Chilton | Jacksonian | 1827 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||
| Chittenden Lyon | Jacksonian | 1827 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | ||||