Election Name: | 1828–29 United States House of Representatives elections |
Country: | United States |
Flag Year: | 1822 |
Type: | legislative |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 1826–27 United States House of Representatives elections |
Next Election: | 1830–31 United States House of Representatives elections |
Majority Seats: | 107 |
Election Date: | July 9, 1828 – October 5, 1829 |
Party1: | Jacksonian Party |
Image1: | File:SpeakerStevenson.png |
Last Election1: | 113 seats |
Seats1: | 136[1] |
Seat Change1: | 23 |
Party2: | Anti-Jacksonian Party |
Last Election2: | 100 seats |
Seats2: | 72 |
Seat Change2: | 28 |
Party4: | Anti-Masonic Party |
Last Election4: | 0 seats |
Seats4: | 5 |
Seat Change4: | 5 |
Speaker | |
Before Party: | Jacksonian Party |
After Party: | Jacksonian Party |
Map Size: | 320px |
The 1828–29 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between July 9, 1828, and October 5, 1829. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 21st United States Congress convened on December 7, 1829. Elections were held for all 213 seats, representing 24 states.
They occurred while Jacksonians soundly took control of the presidency, with Andrew Jackson's victory, they greatly increased their majority in Congress. Outgoing President John Quincy Adams's unpopularity played a major role in the Jacksonian pick-up, as did the perception of the Anti-Jacksonian Party as urban and elitist. Major increases in suffrage also heightened Jacksonian wins, as newly enfranchised voters tended to associate with Jacksonian principles. The Anti-Masonic Party, a single issue faction based on distrust of Freemasonry, became the first third party in American history to garner seats in the House.
72 | 5 | 136 | |
Anti-Jacksonian | Jacksonian |
State | Type | Date | Total seats | Anti-Jacksonian | Anti-Masonic | Jacksonian | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Louisiana | Districts | data-sort-value="July 10, 1828" | July 8–10, 1828 | 3 | 2 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 1 | data-sort-value=0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Illinois | At-large | August 4, 1828 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 1 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indiana | Districts | August 4, 1828 | 3 | 2 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 1 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Missouri | At-large | August 4, 1828 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=-1 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 1 | data-sort-value=1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mississippi | At-large | data-sort-value="August 5, 1828" | August 4–5, 1828 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 1 | data-sort-value=0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vermont | Districts | September 2, 1828 | 5 | 4 | data-sort-value=-1 | 1 | 1 | data-sort-value=1 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maine | Districts | September 8, 1828 | 7 | 3 | data-sort-value=-2 | 2 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 4 | data-sort-value=2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Georgia | At-large | October 6, 1828 | 7 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 7 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Delaware | At-large | October 7, 1828 | 1 | 1 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South Carolina | Districts | data-sort-value="October 14, 1828" | October 13–14, 1828 | 9 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 9 | data-sort-value=0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio | Districts | October 14, 1828 | 14 | 6 | data-sort-value=-6 | 6 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 8 | data-sort-value=6 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pennsylvania | Districts | October 14, 1828 | 26 | 1 | data-sort-value=-5 | 5 | 1 | data-sort-value=1 | 1 | 24 | data-sort-value=4 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New York | Districts | data-sort-value="November 5, 1828" | November 3–5, 1828 | 34 | 11 | data-sort-value=-3 | 3 | 3 | data-sort-value=3 | 3 | 20 | data-sort-value=0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New Jersey | At-large | November 4, 1828 | 6 | 6 | data-sort-value=1 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=-1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Massachusetts | Districts | November 7, 1828 | 13 | 13 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Late elections (after the March 4, 1829, beginning of the term) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New Hampshire | At-large | March 10, 1829 | 6 | 0 | data-sort-value=-5 | 5 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 6 | data-sort-value=5 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Connecticut | At-large | April 29, 1829 | 6 | 6 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Virginia | Districts | data-sort-value="April 31, 1829" | April 1829 | 22 | 6 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 16 | data-sort-value=0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alabama | Districts | August 3, 1829 | 3 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 3 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kentucky | Districts | August 3, 1829 | 12 | 2 | data-sort-value=-3 | 3 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 10 | data-sort-value=3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tennessee | Districts | data-sort-value="August 7, 1829" | August 6–7, 1829 | 9 | 1 | data-sort-value=1 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 8 | data-sort-value=-1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North Carolina | Districts | August 13, 1829 | 13 | 3 | data-sort-value=-1 | 1 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 10 | data-sort-value=1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rhode Island | At-large | August 27, 1829 | 2 | 2 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maryland | Districts | October 5, 1829 | 9 | 3 | data-sort-value=-3 | 3 | 0 | data-sort-value=0 | 6 | data-sort-value=3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 213 | 72 | data-sort-value=-28 | 28 | 5 | data-sort-value=5 | 5 | 136 | data-sort-value=23 | 23 |
See also: List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives.
There were special elections in 1828 and 1829 to the 20th United States Congress and 21st United States Congress.
Special elections are sorted by date then district.
|-! | William Haile| | Jacksonian| 1826
1826| | Incumbent resigned September 12, 1828, having lost re-election to the next term.
New member elected October 20, 1828.
Jacksonian hold.
Winner was seated December 8, 1828.[2]
Successor had already been elected to the next term; see below.| nowrap |
|-! | Henry W. Conway| | None| 1823| | Incumbent died November 9, 1827.
New member elected (on an unknown date).
Jacksonian gain.
Successor seated February 13, 1828.| nowrap |
|-! rowspan=2 |
| George Holcombe| | Jacksonian| 1820| | Incumbent died January 14, 1828.
New member elected November 4, 1828.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.
Successor seated December 1, 1828.
Successor was not a candidate for election to the next term on the same day; see below.| rowspan=2 nowrap |
|-| Hedge Thompson| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent died July 23, 1828.
New member elected November 4, 1828.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 1, 1828.
Successor was also elected to the next term on the same day; see below.
|-! | Thomas J. Oakley| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent resigned June 1, 1828, to become Governor of Kentucky.
New member elected (on an unknown date).
Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated November 5, 1828.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas Metcalfe| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818| | Incumbent resigned June 1, 1828, to become Governor of Kentucky.
New member elected (on an unknown date).
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 1, 1828.
Successor had not been a candidate the day before to the next term; see below.| nowrap |
|-! | William Creighton Jr.| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent resigned before December 19, 1828, to become judge to district court.
New member elected December 2, 1828.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 19, 1828.| nowrap |
|}
|-! | Peleg Sprague| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| | Incumbent resigned in previous Congress.
New member elected July 20, 1829 on the second ballot.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 7, 1829.[3] | nowrap |
|-!
| George R. Gilmer| | Jacksonian| 1820
1827 | | Incumbent failed to accept the position within the legal time frame.
New member elected October 5, 1829.[4]
Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 7, 1829.| nowrap |
|-! rowspan=2 |
| George Wolf| | Jacksonian| 1824 | | Incumbent resigned in 1829 before the convening of Congress.
New member elected October 13, 1829.
Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 7, 1829.| rowspan=2 nowrap | |-| Samuel D. Ingham| | Jacksonian| 1812
1818
1822 | | Incumbent resigned in March 1829 to become U.S. Secretary of the Treasury.
New member elected October 13, 1829.
Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated October 13, 1829.
|-! | Gabriel Holmes| | Jacksonian| 1825| | Incumbent died September 26, 1829.
New member elected December 2, 1829.[5]
Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 14, 1829.| nowrap |
|-! | John Giles| | Jacksonian| 1829| | Incumbent had just been elected August 13, 1829, to the term beginning March 4, 1829, but resigned from the seat without having served.
New member elected December 2, 1829.
Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated December 7, 1829.| nowrap |
|-! | William Wilkins| | Jacksonian| 1828| | Incumbent resigned before qualifying.
New member elected December 15, 1829.
Anti-Masonic gain.
Successor seated December 30, 1829.| nowrap |
|-! | William C. Rives| | Jacksonian| 1823| | Incumbent resigned some time in 1829.
New member elected in August 1829.
Jacksonian hold.
Successor seated January 25, 1830.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama.
See also: List of United States representatives from Alabama.
Alabama elected its members August 3, 1829, after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-!
| Gabriel Moore| | Jacksonian| 1821| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-!
| John McKee| | Jacksonian| 1823| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-!
| George W. Owen| | Jacksonian| 1823| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|}
See Non-voting delegates, below.
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut.
See also: List of United States representatives from Connecticut.
Connecticut elected its members April 29, 1829, after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-! rowspan=6 |
| David Plant| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1827| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap rowspan=6 |
|-| Elisha Phelps| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818
1820
1825| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
|-| Ralph I. Ingersoll| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Orange Merwin| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
|-| Noyes Barber| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1821| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| John Baldwin| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware.
See also: List of United States representatives from Delaware.
Delaware re-elected its sole member October 7, 1828.
|-! | Kensey Johns Jr.| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1827 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See Non-voting delegates, below.
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives election in Georgia.
See also: List of United States representatives from Georgia and <!--1829 Georgia's at-large congressional district special election-->.
Georgia returned to electing its members at-large for the 1828 election and elected its members October 6, 1828. Despite two retirements, the entire delegation remained Jacksonians.
|-! rowspan=7 |
| George R. Gilmer
| | Jacksonian| 1820
1827 (special)| Incumbent re-elected but failed to accept the position within the legal time frame and the governor ordered a new election.| nowrap rowspan=7 |
|-| Richard Henry Wilde
| | Jacksonian| 1814
1816
1824
1826
1827 | Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Wiley Thompson
| | Jacksonian| 1820| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Wilson Lumpkin
| | Jacksonian| 1814
1816
1826| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Charles E. Haynes
| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Tomlinson Fort
| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.
|-| John Floyd
| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives election in Illinois.
See also: List of United States representatives from Illinois.
Illinois's sole member was re-elected August 4, 1828.
|-! | Joseph Duncan| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana.
See also: List of United States representatives from Indiana.
Indiana elected its members August 4, 1828.
|-! | Thomas H. Blake| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Jonathan Jennings| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Oliver H. Smith| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky.
See also: List of United States representatives from Kentucky and 1828 Kentucky's 2nd congressional district special election.
Kentucky elected its members August 3, 1829, after the term began but before the new Congress convened.
|-! | Henry Daniel| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas Metcalfe| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818| | Incumbent resigned June 1, 1828, to become Governor of Kentucky.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
Successor lost election to finish the current term, the next day.| nowrap |
|-! | James Clark| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1812
1816
1825 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Robert P. Letcher| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Robert L. McHatton| | Jacksonian| 1826 | | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Joseph Lecompte| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas P. Moore| | Jacksonianian| 1822| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Richard A. Buckner| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Charles A. Wickliffe| | Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Joel Yancey| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas Chilton| | Jacksonian| 1827 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Chittenden Lyon| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana.
See also: List of United States representatives from Louisiana.
Louisiana elected its members July 8–10, 1828.
|-! | Edward Livingston| | Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Henry H. Gurley| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William L. Brent| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828–1830 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine.
See also: List of United States representatives from Maine and <!--1829 Maine's 4th congressional district special election-->.
Maine elected its members September 8, 1828. Maine required a majority vote for election, so the district election was settled on the second ballot on December 22, 1828, and the district election was settled on the sixth ballot on April 5, 1830, near the end of the next Congress.
|-! | Rufus McIntire| | Jacksonian| 1827 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Anderson| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Joseph F. Wingate| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Peleg Sprague| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.
Incumbent resigned March 3, 1829, when elected U.S. Senator, leading to a special election.| nowrap |
|-! | James W. Ripley| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Jeremiah O'Brien| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1823| | Incumbent lost re-election as a Jacksonian.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.|
|-! | Samuel Butman| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland.
See also: List of United States representatives from Maryland.
Maryland elected its members October 5, 1829, after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-! | Clement Dorsey| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John C. Weems| | Jacksonian| 1826 | | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | George C. Washington| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Michael C. Sprigg| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! rowspan=2 |
| John Barney| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap rowspan=2 |
|-| Peter Little| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1810
1812
1816| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
|-! | Levin Gale| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | John Leeds Kerr| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Ephraim K. Wilson| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts.
See also: List of United States representatives from Massachusetts.
Massachusetts elected its members November 7, 1828.
The majority requirement for election was met on the first ballot in all of the 13 districts.
District numbers vary between sources.
|-!
| Benjamin Gorham| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1820
1827 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| Benjamin W. Crowninshield| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| John Varnum| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| Edward Everett| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| John Davis| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| John Locke| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-!
| Samuel C. Allen| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1816| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-!
| Isaac C. Bates| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| Henry W. Dwight| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1820| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| John Bailey| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| Joseph Richardson| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| James L. Hodges| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-!
| John Reed Jr.| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1812
1816
1820| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See Non-voting delegates, below.
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives election in Mississippi.
See also: List of United States representatives from Mississippi and 1828 Mississippi's at-large congressional district special election.
Mississippi elected its sole member at-large August 4–5, 1828.
|-! | William Haile| | Jacksonian| 1826 | | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.
Incumbent then resigned September 12, 1828, leading to a special election to finish the term, which was also won by the successor to the next term.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives election in Missouri.
See also: List of United States representatives from Missouri.
Missouri elected its sole member August 4, 1828.
|-! | Edward Bates| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1820| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives election in New Hampshire.
See also: List of United States representatives from New Hampshire.
New Hampshire elected its members March 10, 1829, after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-! rowspan=6 |
| Ichabod Bartlett| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap rowspan=6 |
|-| Jonathan Harvey| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Titus Brown| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
|-| David Barker Jr.| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1827| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
|-| Thomas Whipple Jr.| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1820| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
|-| Joseph Healy| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives election in New Jersey.
See also: List of United States representatives from New Jersey and 1828 New Jersey's at-large congressional district special election.
New Jersey elected its members November 4, 1828.
|-! rowspan=6 |
| Lewis Condict| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1820| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap rowspan=6 |
|-| George Holcombe| | Jacksonian| 1820| | Incumbent died January 14, 1828.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.
|-| Isaac Pierson| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Samuel Swan| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1820| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Hedge Thompson| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent died July 23, 1828.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.
|-| Ebenezer Tucker| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives elections in New York.
See also: List of United States representatives from New York.
New York elected its members November 3–5, 1828.
|-! | Silas Wood| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | John J. Wood| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! rowspan=3 |
| Churchill C. Cambreleng| | Jacksonian| 1821| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap rowspan=3 |
|-| Gulian Verplanck| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.
|-| Jeromus Johnson| | Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.
|-! | Aaron Ward| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas J. Oakley| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent resigned May 9, 1828, to become a judge of the superior court of New York City.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | John Hallock Jr.| | Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | George O. Belden| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | James Strong| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818
1821
1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John D. Dickinson| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818
1822
1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Stephen Van Rensselaer| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822 | | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Selah R. Hobbie| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | John I. De Graff| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Samuel Chase| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Henry R. Storrs| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1816
1821
1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Michael Hoffman| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Henry Markell| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | John W. Taylor| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1812| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Henry C. Martindale| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Richard Keese| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! rowspan=2 |
| Rudolph Bunner| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap rowspan=2 |
|-| Silas Wright Jr.| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.
The losing incumbent later successfully contested the election but Wright never claimed the seat and resigned without serving on March 9, 1830.
|-! | John C. Clark| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | John G. Stower| | Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Jonas Earll Jr.| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Nathaniel Garrow| | Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | David Woodcock| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1821
1824
1826| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! rowspan=2 |
| Dudley Marvin| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Masonic gain.| nowrap rowspan=2 |
|-| John Maynard| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
|-! | Daniel D. Barnard| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Masonic gain.| nowrap |
|-! | John Magee| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Phineas L. Tracy| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1827 | | Incumbent re-elected to a new party.
Anti-Masonic gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Daniel G. Garnsey| | Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent lost re-election as Anti-Masonic.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina.
See also: List of United States representatives from North Carolina, <!--1829 North Carolina's 5th congressional district special election--> and 1829 North Carolina's 10th congressional district special election.
North Carolina elected its members August 13, 1829, after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-! | Lemuel Sawyer| | Jacksonian| 1806
1812
1817
1823
1825| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Willis Alston| | Jacksonian| 1798
1815
1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas H. Hall| | Jacksonian| 1817
1825
1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John H. Bryan| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Gabriel Holmes| | Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.
Incumbent later died September 26, 1829, and was replaced in a special election.| nowrap |
|-! | Daniel Turner| | Jacksonian| 1827| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | John Culpepper| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1806
1808
1808
1813
1816
1819
1821
1823
1825
1827| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Daniel L. Barringer| | Jacksonian| 1826 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Augustine H. Shepperd| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Long| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1821| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.
New member later resigned, leading to a December 2, 1829 special election.| nowrap |
|-! | Henry W. Connor| | Jacksonian| 1821| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Samuel P. Carson| | Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Lewis Williams| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1815| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio.
See also: List of United States representatives from Ohio.
Ohio elected its members October 14, 1828.
|-! | James Findlay| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Woods| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | William McLean| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Joseph Vance| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1820| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William Russell| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William Creighton Jr.| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Samuel F. Vinton| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William Stanbery| | Jacksonian| 1827 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Philemon Beecher| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1816
1820
1822| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | John Davenport| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | John C. Wright| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | John Sloane| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|-! | Elisha Whittlesey| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Mordecai Bartley| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania.
See also: List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania, 1829 Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district special election and 1829 Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district special election.
Pennsylvania elected its members October 14, 1828.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[6] | |||||
Joel B. Sutherland | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |||||
John Sergeant | Anti-Jacksonian | 1815 1822 1827 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. | nowrap | |||||
Daniel H. Miller | Jacksonian | 1822 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |||||
James Buchanan | Jacksonian | 1820 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap rowspan=3 | |||||
Samuel Anderson | Anti-Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. | ||||||
Charles Miner | Anti-Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. | ||||||
John B. Sterigere | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |||||
Innis Green | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |||||
Joseph Fry Jr. | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||||||
William Addams | Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | ||||||
George Wolf | Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent re-elected but resigned August 31, 1829, to become Governor of Pennsylvania, leading to an October 13, 1829 special election. | nowrap rowspan=2 | |||||
Samuel D. Ingham | Jacksonian | 1812 1818 1822 | Incumbent re-elected but resigned in March 1829 to become U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, leading to an October 13, 1829 special election. | ||||||
George Kremer | Jacksonian | 1822 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | nowrap rowspan=3 | |||||
Espy Van Horne | Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | ||||||
Samuel McKean | Jacksonian | 1822 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | ||||||
Adam King | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |||||
James Wilson | Anti-Jacksonian | 1822 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. | nowrap rowspan=2 | |||||
William Ramsey | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||||||
John Mitchell | Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | nowrap | |||||
Chauncey Forward | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |||||
Andrew Stewart | Anti-Jacksonian | 1820 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. | nowrap | |||||
Joseph Lawrence | Anti-Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Jacksonian gain. | nowrap | |||||
Robert Orr Jr. | Jacksonian | 1825 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Jacksonian hold. | nowrap rowspan=2 | |||||
James S. Stevenson | Jacksonian | 1824 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Anti-Masonic gain. Winner resigned November 9, 1829, leading to a special election. | ||||||
Richard Coulter | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | |||||
Stephen Barlow | Jacksonian | 1826 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Anti-Jacksonian gain. | nowrap |
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives election in Rhode Island.
See also: List of United States representatives from Rhode Island.
Rhode Island elected its members August 27, 1829, after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-! rowspan=2 |
| Dutee J. Pearce| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap rowspan=2 |
|-| Tristam Burges| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.
|}
See main article: 1828 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina.
See also: List of United States representatives from South Carolina.
South Carolina elected its members October 13–14, 1828.
|-! | William Drayton| | Jacksonian| 1825 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | James Hamilton Jr.| | Jacksonian| 1822 | | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas R. Mitchell| | Jacksonian| 1820
1823
1824| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | William D. Martin| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | George McDuffie| | Jacksonian| 1820| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Warren R. Davis| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William T. Nuckolls| | Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Carter| | Jacksonian| 1822 | | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Starling Tucker| | Jacksonian| 1816| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee.
See also: List of United States representatives from Tennessee.
Tennessee elected its members August 6–7, 1829 after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-! | John Blair| | Jacksonian| 1823| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Pryor Lea| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | James C. Mitchell| | Jacksonian| 1825| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Jacob C. Isacks| | Jacksonian| 1823| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Robert Desha| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | James K. Polk| | Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Bell| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John H. Marable| | Jacksonian| 1825| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Davy Crockett| | Jacksonian| 1827| | Incumbent re-elected to a different party.
Anti-Jacksonian gain.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1828–1829 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont.
See also: List of United States representatives from Vermont.
Vermont elected its members September 2, 1828. Vermont required a majority vote for election, so the district election was settled on the second ballot on November 11, 1828, and the district election was settled on the eighth ballot on November 2, 1829.
|-! | Jonathan Hunt| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Rollin C. Mallary| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1818| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | George E. Wales| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1824| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Benjamin Swift| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1826| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Daniel A. A. Buck| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1822
1824
1826| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Anti-Masonic gain.| nowrap |
|}
See main article: 1829 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia.
See also: List of United States representatives from Virginia and <!--1829 Virginia's 10th congressional district special election-->.
Virginia elected its members in April 1829 after the term began but before Congress convened.
|-! | Thomas Newton Jr.| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1801| Incumbent re-elected.
The election was later successfully contested.| nowrap |
|-! | James Trezvant| | Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William S. Archer| | Jacksonian| 1820 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Mark Alexander| | Jacksonian| 1819| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Randolph| | Jacksonian| 1799
1812
1815
1817
1819
1825
1827| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Thomas Davenport| | Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Nathaniel H. Claiborne| | Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Burwell Bassett| | Jacksonian| 1805
1812
1815
1819
1821| | Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Andrew Stevenson| | Jacksonian| 1821| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William C. Rives| | Jacksonian| 1823| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Philip P. Barbour| | Jacksonian| 1814
1825
1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Roane| | Jacksonian| 1809
1815
1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Taliaferro| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1801
1803
1811
1813
1824 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Charles F. Mercer| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1817| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John S. Barbour| | Jacksonian| 1823| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | William Armstrong| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1825| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Robert Allen| | Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Isaac Leffler| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1827| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Anti-Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | William McCoy| | Jacksonian| 1811| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | John Floyd| | Jacksonian| 1817| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Jacksonian hold.| nowrap |
|-! | Lewis Maxwell| | Anti-Jacksonian| 1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Alexander Smyth| | Jacksonian| 1817
1825
1827| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|}
|-! | Ambrose H. Sevier| | None| 1828 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Joseph M. White| | Jacksonian| 1824| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |
|-! | Austin E. Wing| | | 1824| Retired| nowrap |
|}