New Hampshire elected its members August 26, 1816.
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |||
| Bradbury Cilley | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost-re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ Josiah Butler (Democratic-Republican) 8.9% √ Nathaniel Upham (Democratic-Republican) 8.9% √ Clifton Clagett (Democratic-Republican) 8.9% √ Salma Hale (Democratic-Republican) 8.9% √ John F. Parrott (Democratic-Republican) 8.7% √ Arthur Livermore (Democratic-Republican) 8.7% William Hale (Federalist) 7.8% Jeremiah Smith (Federalist) 7.8% Jeduthun Wilcox (Federalist) 7.8% Roger Vose (Federalist) 7.8% Bradbury Cilley (Federalist) 7.7% Parker Noyes (Federalist) 7.7% | |||
| Charles Humphrey Atherton | Federalist | 1814 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | ||||
| William Hale | Federalist | 1808 1810 (Lost) 1812 | Incumbent lost-re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | ||||
| Roger Vose | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost-re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | ||||
| Daniel Webster | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | ||||
| Jeduthun Wilcox | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost-re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | ||||