1703 in music explained

The year 1703 in music involved some significant events.

Events

• January – Johann Sebastian Bach is appointed court musician in the chapel of Duke Johann Ernst III in Weimar, his first such professional appointment, although probably including menial duties.^[1]
• by July – George Frideric Handel takes a position as violinist and harpsichordist in the orchestra of the Hamburg Oper am Gänsemarkt.^[2]
• 14 August – J. S. Bach accepts the post of organist at the New Church, Arnstadt.^[3]
• September – Antonio Vivaldi, newly ordained as a priest, is appointed maestro di violino (master of violin) at the Ospedale della Pietà orphanage in Venice, for which he begins teaching and composing.^[4]
• ca. December – Alessandro Scarlatti becomes maestro di cappella at Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome.
• Nicolas Bernier publishes his first cantatas, the earliest in the French language.

Classical music

• Henricus Albicastro – 6 Violin Sonatas, Op.5
  • • Johann Sebastian Bach Concerto and Fugue in C minor, BWV 909
  • Denket doch, ihr Menschenkinder, BWV 1122
  • Wo Gott zum Haus nicht gibt sein Gunst, BWV 1123
  • Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ, BWV 1124
  • O Gott, du frommer Gott, BWV 1125
• Giovanni Bononcini – Proteo sul Reno
  • • Sébastien de Brossard Abraham ou le sacrifice d'Isaac
  • Judith ou la mort d'Holopherne
• Antonio Caldara – La castità al cimento
• André Campra – Motets, Livre 3
• Gaspard Corrette – Messe du 8e Ton pour l’Orgue
• François Couperin – Quatre versets d'un motet (sacred music)
• George Frideric Handel – Keyboard Sonata in C major, HWV 577
• Christian Liebe – Machet die Tore weit
• Louis Marchand – Pièces de clavecin, Livre 2
• James Paisible - Six sonatas of two parts for two flutes, Op. 1
• Andrew Parcham – Recorder Sonata in G major
• Alessandro Scarlatti – S. Casimiro, re di Polonia
• Andreas Heinrich Schultze – 6 Recorder Sonatas

Opera

• Antonio Caldara
  • Farnace
  • Gli equivoci del sembiante
• Francesco Gasparini – Amor della patria^[5]
• Antonio Quintavalle – Il trionfo d'amore
• Domenico Scarlatti – Il Giustino

Musical theater

• William Corbett – As You Find It

Births

• 20 January – Joseph-Hector Fiocco, composer and violinist (died 1741)
• 29 January – Carlmann Kolb, priest, organist and composer (died 1765)^[6]
• date unknown
  • Jean-Marie Leclair the younger, composer (died 1777)^[7]
  • John Frederick Lampe, musician (died 1751)
  • John Travers, organist and composer (died 1758)
  • Johann Gottlieb Graun, German Baroque/Classical era composer and violinist (died 1771)

Deaths

• March 31 – Johann Christoph Bach, organist and composer (born 1642)^[8]
• September 14 – Gilles Jullien, composer and organist (born 1639)
• October 3 – Alessandro Melani, composer (b. 1639
• November 30 – Nicolas de Grigny, organist and composer (born 1672)^[9]
• probable – Jacek Różycki, composer (born c.1635)

Notes and References

1. Book: Boyd, Malcolm. 2000. Bach. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-514222-8. 15–16.
2. Book: Burrows, Donald. Donald Burrows (musicologist). Handel. Oxford University Press. 1994. 0-19-816470-X. 18.
3. Wolff. Christoph. Emery. Walter. 2001-01-20. Bach, Johann Sebastian. 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.6002278195.
4. Encyclopedia: Talbot . Michael . Michael Talbot (musicologist) . Revised by Nicholas Lockey . Nicholas . Lockey . 2020 . 2001 . . Vivaldi, Antonio . . Oxford . 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.40120 . 978-1-56159-263-0 . subscription . .
5. Book: Clément . Félix . Larousse . Pierre . Dictionnaire lyrique ou Histoire des opéras . 1999 . Slatkine . 9782051016964 . 32 . fr.
6. Book: Stanley Sadie. The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. 1980. Macmillan Publishers. 978-0-333-23111-1.
7. Book: Randel Don. The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music. 1996. Harvard University Press. 978-0-674-37299-3. 490.
8. Book: Boston Symphony Orchestra. Programme. 1894. The Orchestra. 403.
9. Book: Paul E. Eisler. World Chronology of Music History: 1594-1684. 1972. Oceana Publications. 978-0-379-16082-6. 432.