16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party explained

The 16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 16th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee of the CCP on 15 November 2002 in the aftermath of the 16th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 15th Politburo and succeeded by the 17th. Of the 24 members, nine served in the 16th Politburo Standing Committee.

Composition

Members

Name! scope=col
Hanziscope=col 15th POLscope=col 17th POLscope=col scope=col scope=col scope=col scope=col Academic attainmentscope=col Ethnicityscope=col Genderscope=col scope=col class="unsortable"
Cao Gangchuandata-sort-value="21" 曹刚川bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19381956AliveHenanHanMale[1]
Chen Liangyudata-sort-value="12" 陈良宇bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = ffffbb 19461980AliveHebeiHanMale[2]
Guo Boxiongdata-sort-value="19" 郭伯雄bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19421961AliveShaanxiHanMale[3]
He Guoqiangdata-sort-value="17" 贺国强bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19431966AliveHunanHanMale[4]
Hu Jintaodata-sort-value="15" 胡锦涛bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = LightGreen 19421964AliveJiangsuHanMale[5]
Huang Judata-sort-value="20" 黄菊bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = LightYellow 193819662007ShanghaiHanMale[6]
Hui Liangyudata-sort-value="3" 回良玉bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19441969AliveJilinHuiMale[7]
Jia Qinglindata-sort-value="18" 贾庆林bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = LightGreen 19401959AliveHebeiHanMale[8]
Li Changchundata-sort-value="6" 李长春bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = LightGreen 19441965AliveLiaoningHanMale[9]
Liu Qidata-sort-value="4" 刘淇bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19421975AliveJiangsuHanMale[10]
Liu Yunshandata-sort-value="5" 刘云山bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19471971AliveShanxiHanMale[11]
Luo Gandata-sort-value="13" 罗干bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = PeachPuff 19351960AliveShandongHanMale[12]
Wang Lequandata-sort-value="1" 王乐泉bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19441966AliveShandongHanMale[13]
Wang Zhaoguodata-sort-value="2" 王兆国bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19411965AliveHebeiHanMale[14]
Wen Jiabaodata-sort-value="24" 温家宝bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = LightGreen 19421965AliveTianjinHanMale[15]
Wu Bangguodata-sort-value="8" 吴邦国bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = LightGreen 19411964AliveAnhuiHanMale[16]
Wu Guanzhengdata-sort-value="9" 吴官正bgcolor = Salmon bgcolor = PeachPuff 19381963AliveJiangxiHanMale[17]
Wu Yidata-sort-value="7" 吴仪bgcolor = #B2FFFF bgcolor = PeachPuff 19381962AliveWuhanHanFemale[18]
Yu Zhengshengdata-sort-value="16" 俞正声bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19451964AliveZhejiangHanMale[19]
Zeng Peiyandata-sort-value="23" 曾培炎bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = PeachPuff 19391978AliveZhejiangHanMale[20]
Zeng Qinghongdata-sort-value="22" 曾庆红bgcolor = #B2FFFF bgcolor = PeachPuff 19391960AliveJiangxiHanMale[21]
Zhang Dejiangdata-sort-value="11" 张德江bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19461971AliveLiaoningHanMale[22]
Zhang Lichangdata-sort-value="10" 张立昌bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = PeachPuff 193919662008HebeiHanMale[23]
Zhou Yongkangdata-sort-value="14" 周永康bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19421964AliveJiangsuHanMale[24]

Alternate

Name! scope=col
Hanziscope=col 15th POLscope=col 17th POLscope=col scope=col scope=col scope=col Academic attainmentscope=col Ethnicityscope=col Genderscope=col scope=col class="unsortable"
Wang Gangdata-sort-value="2" 王刚bgcolor = LightGreen bgcolor = LightGreen 19421971Jilin provinceHanMale[25]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cao Gangchuan . . 1 August 2023 . 1 August 2023 . https://archive.today/20230801074233/http://en.people.cn/data/people/caogangchuan.shtml .
  2. Web site: Who's Who: Chen Liangyu . . 1 August 2023 . 1 August 2023 . https://archive.today/20230801072738/http://www.chinatoday.com/who/c/chenliangyu.htm .
    Web site: Barboza, David . Former Party Boss in China Gets 18 Years . . 12 April 2008 . 1 August 2023 . 30 January 2013 . https://archive.today/20130130175504/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/12/world/asia/12shanghai.html?_r=0 .
  3. Web site: Guo Boxiong . . 31 July 2023 . 31 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230731134603/http://www.china.org.cn/english/PP-e/48930.htm .
  4. Web site: He Guoqiang . . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724095415/http://www.chinatoday.com/who/h/he-guoqiang.htm .
  5. Web site: Profile: Hu Jintao . . 14 March 2013 . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724094240/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-20216496 .
  6. Web site: Huang Ju . . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724175415/http://en.people.cn/data/people/huangju.shtml .
  7. Web site: Hui Liangyu . . 31 July 2023 . 31 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230731132151/http://en.people.cn/data/people/huiliangyu.shtml .
  8. Web site: Jia Qinglin . . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724095008/http://en.people.cn/data/people/jiaqinglin.shtml .
  9. Web site: Members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China . . 23 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724095150/http://www.bjreview.com.cn/17thCPC/txt/2007-10/29/content_83549_3.htm .
  10. Web site: Liu Qi . . 31 July 2023 . 31 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230731132459/http://en.people.cn/data/people/liuqi.shtml .
  11. Web site: Liu Yunshan 刘云山 . . 23 July 2023 . 22 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230722234648/https://chinavitae.com/biography/Liu_Yunshan%7C32 .
  12. Web site: Luo Gan . . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724175835/http://en.people.cn/data/people/luogan.shtml .
  13. Web site: 王乐泉 . Wang Lequan . . 24 October 2007 . 31 July 2023 . 31 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230731131043/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2007-10/24/content_784766.htm . Chinese .
  14. Web site: Wang Zhaoguo . . 31 July 2023 . 31 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230731131539/http://en.people.cn/data/people/wangzhaoguo.shtml .
  15. Web site: Wen Jiabao . . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724094742/http://en.people.cn/data/people/wenjiabao.shtml .
  16. Web site: Wu Bangguo . . 14 March 2013 . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724094435/http://www.npc.gov.cn/zgrdw/englishnpc/Chairman/2007-11/06/content_1372764.htm .
  17. Web site: Wu Guanzheng . . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724175638/http://www.china.org.cn/english/PP-e/48933.htm .
  18. Web site: Wu Yi . . 1 August 2023 . 1 August 2023 . https://archive.today/20230801070800/http://en.people.cn/data/people/wuyi.shtml .
  19. Web site: Yu Zhengsheng 俞正声 . . 23 July 2023 . 22 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230722234514/https://www.chinavitae.com/biography/Yu_Zhengsheng .
  20. Web site: Zeng Peiyan . . 1 August 2023 . 1 August 2023 . https://archive.today/20230801074618/http://en.people.cn/data/people/zengpeiyan.shtml .
  21. Web site: Zeng Qinghong . . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724175214/http://www.china.org.cn/english/PP-e/48927.htm .
  22. Web site: Zhang Dejiang 张德江 . . 23 July 2023 . 22 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230722234139/https://chinavitae.com/biography/Zhang_Dejiang/bio .
  23. Web site: Zhang Lichang . . 1 August 2023 . 1 August 2023 . https://archive.today/20230801072158/http://en.people.cn/data/people/zhanglichang.shtml .
  24. Web site: Wu, Yuwen . Profile: China's fallen security chief Zhou Yongkang . . 12 October 2015 . 24 July 2023 . 24 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230724095604/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-26349305 .
  25. Web site: Wang Gang . . 31 July 2023 . 31 July 2023 . https://archive.today/20230731130507/http://www.china.org.cn/china/CPPCC_anniversary/2009-09/17/content_18544662.htm .

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