161st Division (Imperial Japanese Army) explained

Unit Name:161st Division
Native Name:第161師団
Dates:1945–1945
Country: Empire of Japan
Allegiance:13th army[1]
Branch:Imperial Japanese Army
Type:Infantry
Garrison:Shanghai
Nickname:Skyquake division
Battles:none
161st Division
Date:15 August 1945
Parent:13th army
Subordinate:
  • 101. Infantry brigade (Kumamoto)
    • 528. Independent Infantry Battalion
    • 475. Independent Infantry Battalion
    • 476. Independent Infantry Battalion
    • 477. Independent Infantry Battalion
  • 102. Infantry brigade (Kumamoto)
    • 478. Independent Infantry Battalion
    • 479. Independent Infantry Battalion
    • 480. Independent Infantry Battalion
    • 481. Independent Infantry Battalion
  • 161. Artillery company
  • 161. Engineer company
  • 161. Signals company
  • 161. Transport company
  • 161. Ordnance company
  • 161/1. Field hospital
  • 161/2. Field hospital
  • 161. Veterinary department
  • 161. Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department

The was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the . It was formed 12 April 1945 in Shanghai as a class C(hei) security division.

Action

The 161st division was performing a coastal defense duties at Shanghai up to the start Soviet invasion of Manchuria 9 August 1945. Ordered to assist the Kwantung Army together with the 118th division, it left Shanghai by rail 13 August 1945 and reached Nanjing by the time of surrender of Japan 15 August 1945.

The divisional artillery consisted of 12 pieces, namely 75 mm field guns and Type 91 10 cm howitzers.

The division was returned to Shanghai 15 February 1946, and started demobilization 25 February 1946. The troops were sent to Japan through Kagoshima, Fukuoka, Nagato and Sasebo, Nagasaki ports, finishing dissolution 6 September 1946.[2]

See also

Notes and references

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Japanese China Expeditionary Army Forces in China Late April 1945 . 2016-07-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150923203631/http://www.cgsc.edu/CARL/nafziger/945JDAF.PDF . 2015-09-23 . dead .
  2. http://www.jacar.go.jp/english/glossary_en/term/0100-0040-0080-0010-0010-0030-0060.html 161st Division (Shinten)