15 cm SK L/40 naval gun explained

15 cm SK L/40
Origin:German Empire
Type:Naval gun
Coast-defence gun
Is Ranged:y
Is Explosive:yes
Is Artillery:yes
Service:1898—1945
Used By:German Empire
Austria-Hungary
The Netherlands
Nazi Germany
Wars:World War I
World War II
Designer:Krupp
Design Date:1897
Manufacturer:Krupp
Variants:No.2, No.3, No.4, No.5
Krupp 15 cm L/40 K94
Škoda 15 cm L/40 K96
Weight:4460sp=usNaNsp=us
Length:6sp=usNaNsp=us
Part Length:5.4sp=usNaNsp=us
Cartridge:Separate-loading, cased charge
Caliber:149.1mm
Rate:4-5 rpm
Velocity:800sp=usNaNsp=us
Max Range:13.7sp=usNaNsp=us at 20°.
Breech:horizontal sliding breech block
Elevation:-7° to +20°
Traverse:-150° to +150°

The 15 cm SK L/40[1] was a German naval gun that was used as secondary armament on pre-dreadnought battleships, protected cruisers and armored cruisers of the Imperial German Navy in World War I. It was also used as a coast-defence gun during World Wars I and II.

Construction

The 15 cm SK L/40 gun was constructed of A tube, two layers of hoops and used a Krupp horizontal sliding-wedge breech block. It used separate loading metallic cased propellant charges and projectiles. Unlike other large naval guns of the time which used separate loading bagged charges and projectiles, this gun used charges inside of a brass cartridge case to provide obturation. The guns were often mounted in single casemates or single turrets amidships. In addition to guns produced for the Imperial German Navy comparable export models were produced for the Royal Netherlands Navy and produced under license by Škoda for the Austro-Hungarian Navy.

Export ModelsNo.2No.3No.4No.5Krupp 15 cm L/40 K94Škoda 15 cm L/40 K96
UsersNetherlandsNetherlandsNetherlandsNetherlandsAustria-HungaryAustria-Hungary
Weight4420kg (9,740lb)4850kg (10,690lb)5200kg (11,500lb)4880kg (10,760lb)4500kg (9,900lb)4500kg (9,900lb)
Rifling Length4.4m (14.4feet)4.8m (15.7feet)5.5m (18feet)4.6m (15.1feet)4.6m (15.1feet)4.6m (15.1feet)
Muzzle Velocity680m/s680m/s850m/s745m/s690m/s690m/s

Naval Use

Ship classes that carried the 15 cm SK L/40 include:

Ammunition

Ammunition was of separate loading quick fire type. The projectiles were NaNabbr=onNaNabbr=on long with a cartridge case and bagged charge which weighed 10kg (20lb).

The gun was able to fire:

See also

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. SK - Schnelladekanone (quick loading cannon); L - Länge in Kaliber (length in caliber)
  2. World War I Ammunition