| Minorplanet: | yes |
| 145534 Jhongda | |
| Background: |
|
| Discovered: | 1 April 2006 |
| Mpc Name: | (145534) Jhongda |
| Alt Names: | 2006 GJ |
| Named After: | |
| Epoch: | 27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5) |
| Uncertainty: | 0 |
| Observation Arc: | 25.91 yr (9,464 d) |
| Perihelion: | 2.3208 AU |
| Semimajor: | 2.7055 AU |
| Eccentricity: | 0.1422 |
| Period: | 4.45 yr (1,625 d) |
| Mean Motion: | / day |
| Inclination: | 6.2031° |
| Asc Node: | 105.82° |
| Arg Peri: | 189.48° |
| Mean Diameter: | |
| Albedo: | |
| Abs Magnitude: | 15.6 |
145534 Jhongda, provisional designation, is an asteroid and member of the stony Merxia family, orbiting in the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately NaNkm (-2,147,483,648miles) in diameter. It was discovered by Taiwanese astronomers Yang Tingzhang and Ye Quanzhi at the Lulin Observatory on 1 April 2006. The likely elongated asteroid has a rotation period of 4.5 hours. It was named for the Taiwanese National Central University.
Jhongda is a member of the Merxia family, a large family of stony S-type asteroids named after its parent body 808 Merxia. It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.3–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 5 months (1,625 days; semi-major axis of 2.71 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic. The first precovery was taken by Spacewatch in February 1992, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 14 years prior to its discovery at the Lulin Observatory.
This minor planet was named after the Taiwanese National Central University, which controls the discovering Lulin Observatory. "Jhongda" is the University's abbreviation in Mandarin Chinese. The official was published by the Minor Planet Center on 2 April 2007 .
In January 2014, a rotational lightcurve of Jhongda was obtained from photometric observation by astronomers at the Intermediate Palomar Transient Factory in California. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of hours with a high brightness variation of 0.67 in magnitude indicative of an elongated, non-spherical shape. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 3.54 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 15.98. Conversely, Jhongda measure only 2.1 kilometers for an albedo of 0.23, which is typical for the stony members of the Merxia family.