12th Legislature of the Third Portuguese Republic explained

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12th Legislature of the Third Portuguese Republic
Body:Assembly of the Republic
Meeting Place:Palace of Saint Benedict
Election:5 June 2011
Government:XIX Constitutional Government
Before:11th Legislature
After:13th Legislature
Chamber1:Deputies
Chamber1 Image:Composition of the Portuguese Republic Assembly 2011.png
Membership1:230
Chamber1 Leader1 Type:President
Chamber1 Leader1:Assunção Esteves (PPD/PSD)
Chamber1 Leader2 Type:First Vice-President
Chamber1 Leader2:Guilherme Silva (PPD/PSD)
Chamber1 Leader3 Type:Second Vice-President
Chamber1 Leader3:Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues (PS)
Chamber1 Leader4 Type:Third Vice-President
Chamber1 Leader4:Teresa Caeiro (CDS–PP)
Chamber1 Leader5 Type:Fourth Vice-President
Chamber1 Leader5:António Filipe (PCP)
Chamber1 Leader6 Type:First Secretary
Chamber2 Leader1 Type:Second Secretary
Chamber2 Leader2 Type:Third Secretary
Chamber2 Leader3 Type:Fourth Secretary

The 12th Legislature of the Third Portuguese Republic (pt|XII Legislatura da Terceira República Portuguesa) ran from 20 October 2011 to 22 October 2015. The composition of the Assembly of the Republic, the legislative body of Portugal, was determined by the results of the 2011 legislative election, held on 5 June 2011.

Election

The 13th Portuguese legislative election was held on 5 June 2011. In the election, the Social Democratic Party (PPD/PSD) became the largest party but fell short of a majority, rellying on the CDS – People's Party (CDS–PP) to form a majority coalition government.[1]

PartyAssembly of the Republic
Votes%Seats+/−
PPD/PSD2,159,181 38.66 108 +27
PS1,566,347 28.05 74 –23
CDS–PP653,888 11.71 24 +3
CDU441,147 7.90 16 +1
BE288,923 5.17 8 –8
Others/blanks/invalids475,143 8.49 0 ±0
Total5,585,054 100.00 230 ±0

Composition (2011–2015)

PartyParliamentary group leaderElected
Seats%
Luís Montenegro (Aveiro)10847.0
Maria de Belém Roseira (Lisbon) (2011)
Carlos Zorrinho (Évora) (2011–2013)
Alberto Martins (Porto) (2013–2014)
Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues (Lisbon) (2014–2015)
7432.2
Nuno Magalhães (Setúbal)2410.4
(Lisbon) (2011–2013)
João Oliveira (Évora) (2013–2015)
146.1
Luís Fazenda (Lisbon) (2011–2012)
Pedro Filipe Soares (Aveiro) (2012–2015)
83.5
PEVHeloísa Apolónia (Setúbal)20.9
 Total230100.0

Election for President of the Assembly of the Republic

To be elected, a candidate needs to reach a minimum of 116 votes. The Social Democratic Party (PSD) proposed Fernando Nobre as their candidate for president. The CDS – People's Party (CDS–PP) announced that they would abstain from voting for Fernando Nobre, citing concerns that the party didn't consider Nobre to be worthy of being the second most important state figure. The first ballot occurred on 20 June 2011, where Fernando Nobre failed to be elected:[2]

Election of the President of the Assembly of the Republic
Ballot →20 June 2011
Required majority →116 out of 230
Fernando Nobre (PPD/PSD)
Blank ballots
Invalid ballots
Absentees
Sources: [3]
Following the first ballot, a second ballot was required to take place in the same day. Fernando Nobre was once again the only candidate on the ballot, failing once again to achieve a majority:
Election of the President of the Assembly of the Republic
Ballot →20 June 2011
Required majority →116 out of 230
Fernando Nobre (PPD/PSD)
Blank ballots
Invalid ballots
Absentees
Sources:
A third ballot was scheduled for the next day, 21 June. Fernando Nobre decided to withraw his candidacy, and the PSD proposed Assunção Esteves as their candidate for president, this time with the support of the CDS–PP.[4] Assunção Esteves was easily elected, becoming the first woman President of the Assembly of the Republic:[5]
Election of the President of the Assembly of the Republic
Ballot →21 June 2011
Required majority →116 out of 230
Assunção Esteves (PPD/PSD)
Blank ballots
Invalid ballots
Absentees
Sources:

Notes and References

  1. http://www.cne.pt/sites/default/files/dl/2011ar_mapa_oficial_resultados.pdf Official Results — National Election Commission
  2. Web site: 2011-07-04 . Fernando Nobre rejeitado para segunda figura do Estado . 2024-08-28 . Fernando Nobre rejeitado para segunda figura do Estado . pt.
  3. Web site: Elections of the Presidents of the Assembly of the Republic (1976-2024) . 2024-08-28 . Assembly of the Republic.
  4. Web site: 2011-06-21 . PSD vai propor Assunção Esteves para presidência da AR . 2024-08-28 . PSD vai propor Assunção Esteves para presidência da AR . pt.
  5. Web site: Rodrigues . Sofia . 2011-06-21 . Assunção Esteves eleita Presidente da Assembleia por maioria confortável . 2024-08-28 . Público . pt.