119th United States Congress explained

Number:119th
Sessionnumber1:1st
Next:120th
Previous:118th
Sessionnumber2:2nd
Sessionend1:TBD
Sessionstart1:January 3, 2025
S-Majority:TBD
Start:January 3, 2025
H-Majority:TBD
Delegates:6
Senators:100
Reps:435
Speaker:TBD
Pro Tem:TBD
Vp:Kamala Harris (D)
(until January 20, 2025)
End:January 3, 2027
Imagedate:2023

The 119th United States Congress is the next meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It is scheduled to meet in Washington, D.C., from January 3, 2025, to January 3, 2027, during the final weeks of Joe Biden's term in office. The elections of November 2024 will decide control of both houses.

Major events

Leadership

Note: Democrats refer to themselves as a "caucus"; Republicans refer to themselves as a "conference".

Senate

Presiding

House of Representatives

Presiding

Members

Senate

The numbers refer to their Senate classes. All class 1 seats will be contested in the November 2024 elections. In this Congress, class 1 means their term commenced in the current Congress, requiring re-election in 2030; class 2 means their term ends with this Congress, requiring re-election in 2026; and class 3 means their term began in the last Congress, requiring re-election in 2028.

2. Tommy Tuberville (R)

3. Katie Britt (R)

2. Dan Sullivan (R)

3. Lisa Murkowski (R)

1. TBD

3. Mark Kelly (D)

2. Tom Cotton (R)

3. John Boozman (R)

1. TBD

3. Alex Padilla (D)

2. John Hickenlooper (D)

3. Michael Bennet (D)

1. TBD

3. Richard Blumenthal (D)

1. TBD

2. Chris Coons (D)

1. TBD

3. Marco Rubio (R)

2. Jon Ossoff (D)

3. Raphael Warnock (D)

1. TBD

3. Brian Schatz (D)

2. Jim Risch (R)

3. Mike Crapo (R)

2. Dick Durbin (D)

3. Tammy Duckworth (D)

1. TBD

3. Todd Young (R)

2. Joni Ernst (R)

3. Chuck Grassley (R)

2. Roger Marshall (R)

3. Jerry Moran (R)

2. Mitch McConnell (R)

3. Rand Paul (R)

2. Bill Cassidy (R)

3. John Kennedy (R)

1. TBD

2. Susan Collins (R)

1. TBD

3. Chris Van Hollen (D)

1. TBD

2. Ed Markey (D)

1. TBD

2. Gary Peters (D)

1. TBD

2. Tina Smith (DFL)

1. TBD

2. Cindy Hyde-Smith (R)

1. TBD

3. Eric Schmitt (R)

1. TBD

2. Steve Daines (R)

1. TBD

2. TBD

1. TBD

3. Catherine Cortez Masto (D)

2. Jeanne Shaheen (D)

3. Maggie Hassan (D)

1. TBD

2. Cory Booker (D)

1. TBD

2. Ben Ray Luján (D)

1. TBD

3. Chuck Schumer (D)

2. Thom Tillis (R)

3. Ted Budd (R)

1. TBD

3. John Hoeven (R)

1. TBD

3. J. D. Vance (R)

2. Markwayne Mullin (R)

3. James Lankford (R)

2. Jeff Merkley (D)

3. Ron Wyden (D)

1. TBD

3. John Fetterman (D)

1. TBD

2. Jack Reed (D)

2. Lindsey Graham (R)

3. Tim Scott (R)

2. Mike Rounds (R)

3. John Thune (R)

1. TBD

2. Bill Hagerty (R)

1. TBD

2. John Cornyn (R)

1. TBD

3. Mike Lee (R)

1. TBD

3. Peter Welch (D)

1. TBD

2. Mark Warner (D)

1. TBD

3. Patty Murray (D)

1. TBD

2. Shelley Moore Capito (R)

1. TBD

3. Ron Johnson (R)

1. TBD

2. Cynthia Lummis (R)

House of Representatives

All 435 seats will be filled by election in November 2024.

Alabama

. TBD

. TBD

. Mike Rogers (R)

. Robert Aderholt (R)

. Dale Strong (R)

. TBD

. TBD

Alaska

. TBD

Arizona

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Arkansas

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

California

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. Vince Fong (R)

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Colorado

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Connecticut

.TBD

.TBD

.TBD

.TBD

.TBD

Delaware

. TBD

Florida

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D)

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Georgia

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Hawaii

. TBD

. TBD

Idaho

. TBD

. TBD

Illinois

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. Mary Miller (R)

. Darin LaHood (R)

. TBD

Indiana

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Iowa

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Kansas

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Kentucky

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. Thomas Massie (R)

. Hal Rogers (R)

. TBD

Louisiana

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Maine

. TBD

. TBD

Maryland

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Massachusetts

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Michigan

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Minnesota

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Mississippi

. TBD

. TBD

. Michael Guest (R)

. TBD

Missouri

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Montana

. TBD

. TBD

Nebraska

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Nevada

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

New Hampshire

. TBD

. TBD

New Jersey

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

New Mexico

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

New York

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

North Carolina

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

North Dakota

. TBD

Ohio

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Oklahoma

. TBD

. TBD

. Frank Lucas (R)

. TBD

. TBD

Oregon

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Pennsylvania

. TBD

. TBD

. Dwight Evans (D)

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Rhode Island

. TBD

. TBD

South Carolina

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

South Dakota

. TBD

Tennessee

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Texas

. Nathaniel Moran (R)

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. Al Green (D)

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. Jasmine Crockett (D)

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Utah

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Vermont

. TBD

Virginia

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Washington

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

West Virginia

. TBD

. TBD

Wisconsin

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Wyoming

. TBD

Non-voting members

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

. TBD

Changes in membership

Senate

See also: List of special elections to the United States Senate.

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House of Representatives

See also: List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives.

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Committees

Senate

See main article: List of United States Senate committees.

CommitteeChairRanking Member
Aging (Special)TBDTBD
Agriculture, Nutrition and ForestryTBDTBD
AppropriationsTBDTBD
Armed ServicesTBDTBD
Banking, Housing and Urban AffairsTBDTBD
BudgetTBDTBD
Commerce, Science and TransportationTBDTBD
Energy and Natural ResourcesTBDTBD
Environment and Public WorksTBDTBD
Ethics (Select)TBDTBD
FinanceTBDTBD
Foreign RelationsTBDTBD
Health, Education, Labor and PensionsTBDTBD
Homeland Security and Governmental AffairsTBDTBD
Indian Affairs (Permanent Select)TBDTBD
Intelligence (Select)TBDTBD
International Narcotics Control (Permanent Caucus)TBDTBD
JudiciaryTBDTBD
Rules and AdministrationTBDTBD
Small Business and EntrepreneurshipTBDTBD
Veterans' AffairsTBDTBD

House of Representatives

See main article: List of United States House of Representatives committees.

CommitteeChairRanking Member
AgricultureTBDTBD
AppropriationsTBDTBD
Armed ServicesTBDTBD
BudgetTBDTBD
Climate Crisis (Select)TBDTBD
Economic Disparity and Fairness in Growth (Select)TBDTBD
Education and LaborTBDTBD
Energy and CommerceTBDTBD
EthicsTBDTBD
Financial ServicesTBDTBD
Foreign AffairsTBDTBD
Homeland SecurityTBDTBD
House AdministrationTBDTBD
Intelligence (Permanent Select)TBDTBD
JudiciaryTBDTBD
Modernization of Congress (Select)TBDTBD
Natural ResourcesTBDTBD
Oversight and ReformTBDTBD
RulesTBDTBD
Science, Space and TechnologyTBDTBD
Small BusinessTBDTBD
Transportation and InfrastructureTBDTBD
Veterans' AffairsTBDTBD
Ways and MeansTBDTBD

Joint

See main article: List of current United States congressional joint committees.

CommitteeChairVice ChairRanking MemberVice Ranking Member
EconomicTBDTBDTBDTBD
LibraryTBDTBDTBDTBD
PrintingTBDTBDTBDTBD
TaxationTBDTBDTBDTBD

Officers and officials

Congress

Senate

House of Representatives

See also