119 series explained

119 series
Service:1983– March 2012
Factory:Nippon Sharyo
Successor:313 series
Yearconstruction:1982–1983
Numberbuilt:57 vehicles
Numberservice:None
Formation:1/2 cars per trainset
Operator:JNR (1983–1987)
JR Central (1987–2012)
Depots:Ōgaki
Lines:Iida Line
Carbody:Steel
Carlength:20000mm
Width:2832mm
Height:3935mm
Doors:3 pairs per side
Maxspeed:100round=5NaNround=5
Acceleration:2.8 km/h/s (single-car units)
1.6 km/h/s (2-car units)
Traction:Resistor control
Poweroutput:440 kW per motor car
Electricsystem:1,500 V DC
Collectionmethod:Overhead catenary
Brakes:Dynamic brake, electro-pneumatic brake
Safety:ATS-ST

The was a DC electric multiple unit (EMU) train type which was operated on local services in Japan by Japanese National Railways (JNR) and later by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central) between 1983 and March 2012.[1]

Design

The 119 series design was based on the earlier 105 series EMU type, with improvements to cope with the steep gradients and winter climate of the Iida Line.[1]

Variants

Formations

The sets were formed as follows.[2]

119-0 series 2-car sets E10–17

DesignationMc Tc'
NumberingKuMoHa 119 KuHa 118

The KuMoHa 119 car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-100 series single-car sets M1–9

DesignationcMc
NumberingKuMoHa 119-100

Each car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-5000 series 2-car sets E1–9

DesignationMc Tc'
NumberingKuMoHa 119-5000 KuHa 118-5000

The KuMoHa 119 car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-5100 series single-car sets M1–9

DesignationcMc
NumberingKuMoHa 119-5100

Each car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-5300 series 2-car sets R1–8

DesignationMc Tc'
NumberingKuMoHa 119-5300 KuHa 118-5300

The KuMoHa 119 car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

Interior

Passenger accommodation consisted of a mixture of longitudinal bench seating and transverse four-seat bays.[1] The KuHa 118 cars were equipped with a toilet.[2]

Livery variations

Set E4 was repainted into its original JNR era livery in August 2009.[2]

History

From 18 March 1983, all Iida Line services were made no-smoking.[2]

From 3 March 2001, Iida Line services were switched to wanman driver-only operation.[2]

The fleet was replaced by 213-5000 and 313-3000 series EMUs on the Iida Line, with the last train running on 31 March 2012.[3]

Resale

Following withdrawal, six 2-car 119 series sets were sold to the third sector railway operator Echizen Railway in Fukui Prefecture, where they were converted to become Echizen Railway 7000 series EMUs, entering service from February 2013.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Haraguchi, Takayuki. Encyclopedia of JR's Railway Cars: JR全車輌. Sekai Bunka. 2009. Japan. 75. 978-4-418-09905-4.
  2. Book: ja: JR電車編成表 2009夏 . JR EMU Formations - Summer 2009. JRR. June 2009. Japan. 978-4-330-06909-8.
  3. Web site: http://railf.jp/news/2012/04/01/225900.html. ja: 119系電車が引退. 119 series EMUs withdrawn. 1 April 2012. Japan Railfan Magazine Online. Koyusha Co., Ltd.. Japan. Japanese. 5 April 2012.
  4. ja: えちぜん鉄道7000形. Echizen Railway 7000 series. Japan Railfan Magazine. 53. 625. 58–59. Japanese. May 2013.