(R)-2-methylmalate dehydratase explained

(R)-2-methylmalate dehydratase
Ec Number:4.2.1.35
Cas Number:9027-92-3
Go Code:0047508

The enzyme(R)-2-methylmalate dehydratase catalyzes the chemical reaction

(R)-2-methylmalate

\rightleftharpoons

2-methylmaleate + HO

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is . Other names in common use include, and . This enzyme participates in valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis and c5-branched dibasic acid metabolism. It employs one cofactor, iron.

References