(374158) 2004 UL explained

Minorplanet:yes
Background:
  1. FFC2E0
Discovered:18 October 2004
Mpc Name:(374158) 2004 UL
Alt Names:2004 UL
Epoch:4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty:0
Observation Arc:15.05 yr (5,498 days)
Perihelion:0.0928 AU
Semimajor:1.2664 AU
Eccentricity:0.9267
Period:1.43 yr (521 days)
Mean Motion: / day
Inclination:23.785°
Asc Node:39.575°
Arg Peri:149.57°
Moid:0.0182 AU (7.1 LD)
Albedo:0.20

is a sub-kilometer asteroid on an outstandingly eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group. The object is known for having the second-smallest perihelion of any known asteroid, after .

It was discovered on 18 October 2004 by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) at Lincoln Lab's ETS near Socorro, New Mexico.

Orbit and classification

This Apollo asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 0.09–2.44 AU once every 17 months (521 days; semi-major axis of 1.27 AU). Its orbit has an outstandingly high eccentricity of 0.93 and an inclination of 24° with respect to the ecliptic.

Due to its orbit, it is also a Mercury-crosser, Venus-crosser and Mars-crosser. It has an Earth minimum orbital intersection distance of 0.0182AU, which translates into 7.1 lunar distances.

Physical characteristics

is an assumed stony S-type asteroid.

In October 2014, a rotational lightcurve for this asteroid was obtained from photometric observations by American astronomer Brian Warner at the CS3–Palmer Divide Station in Landers, California. It gave a longer-than average rotation period of hours (most minor planets take 2–20 hours to complete a full rotation) with a high brightness variation of 1.2 magnitude, indicating a non-spheroidal shape .

Based on a generic magnitude-to-diameter conversion, measures between 0.5 and 1.2 kilometers. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 0.516 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 18.8.

Numbering and naming

This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 18 October 2013 . As of 2018, it has not been named.

External links