(131696) 2001 XT254 explained

Minorplanet:yes
Background:
  1. C2E0FF
Discoverer:Sheppard, S. S., Kleyna, J., Jewitt, D. C.
Discovered:9 December 2001
Mp Category:SDO[1]
3:7 resonance[2] [3]
Orbit Ref:[4]
Epoch:13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Aphelion:70.889abbr=onNaNabbr=on (Q)
Perihelion:35.892AU (q)
Semimajor:53.391AU (a)
Eccentricity:0.32774 (e)
Period:390.13 yr (142494 d)
Inclination:0.51687° (i)
Asc Node:359.55° (Ω)
Mean Anomaly:359.98° (M)
Arg Peri:133.36° (ω)
Dimensions:146 km (assumed)[5]
Albedo:0.09 (assumed)
Abs Magnitude:7.4
Mean Motion: / day (n)
Observation Arc:4113 days (11.26 yr)
Uncertainty:3
Moid:34.907AU
Jupiter Moid:30.5705AU

, provisionally known as 2001 XT254, is a Kuiper belt object (KBO)[1] that has a 3:7 resonance with Neptune.[2]

It will come to perihelion in January 2016.[4]

Assuming a generic TNO albedo of 0.09, it is about 146 km in diameter.[5]

Resonance

Simulations by Emel’yanenko and Kiseleva in 2007 show that is librating in a 3:7 resonance with Neptune.[6] This libration can be stable for less than 100 million to billions of years.[6]

It has been observed 22 times over 4 oppositions.[4]

See also

has a similar resonant behavior.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: List Of Centaurs and Scattered-Disk Objects . . 2009-01-30.
  2. Web site: . 2013-03-24 using 28 observations . Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 131696 . SwRI (Space Science Department) . 2009-01-30.
  3. Web site: MPEC 2009-A63 :Distant Minor Planets (2009 JAN. 29.0 TT) . 2009-01-13 . Minor Planet Center . 2009-01-30.
  4. Web site: 2006-01-29 last obs . JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 131696 (2001 XT254) . 7 April 2016.
  5. Web site: 22 August 2008 . List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects . Johnston's Archive . Wm. Robert Johnston . 2009-01-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090213132019/http://johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html . 13 February 2009 . live .
  6. Emel’yanenko . V. V . Resonant motion of trans-Neptunian objects in high-eccentricity orbits . Astronomy Letters . 34 . 271–279 . 2008 . 2008AstL...34..271E . 10.1134/S1063773708040075 . Kiseleva . E. L. . 4 . 122634598 .