Luohe Explained

Luohe
Other Name:Loho
Native Name:漯河市
Native Name Lang:zh
Settlement Type:Prefecture-level city
Pushpin Map:China Northern Plain#China
Pushpin Map Caption:Location on the North China Plain
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Henan
Seat Type:Municipal seat
Seat:Yancheng District
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2617
Area Urban Km2:1020
Area Metro Km2:1020
Population As Of:2020 census
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2367490
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Metro:1326687
Population Density Metro Km2:auto
Population Urban:1326687
Population Density Urban Km2:auto
Population Density Blank1 Km2:auto
Demographics Type2:GDP[3] [4]
Demographics2 Info1:CN¥ 108.2 billion
US$ 16.3 billion
Demographics2 Title2:Per capita
Demographics2 Info2:CN¥ 41,138
US$ 6,193
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Coor Pinpoint:Luohe municipal government
Coordinates:33.5804°N 114.0166°W
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:462000
Area Code:0395
Iso Code:CN-HA-11
Blank1 Name:Major Nationalities
Blank1 Info:Han
Blank2 Name:County-level divisions
Blank2 Info:5
Blank3 Name:Township-level divisions
Blank3 Info:55
Blank4 Name:License plate prefixes
Blank4 Info:Chinese: {{linktext|豫

Luohe (; postal: Loho) is a prefecture-level city in central Henan province, China. It is surrounded by the cities of Xuchang, Zhoukou, Zhumadian and Pingdingshan on its north, east, south and west respectively. Its population was 2,367,490 inhabitants at the 2020 Chinese census whom 1,326,687 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made up of Yancheng, Shaoling and Yuanhui districts.

Administration

The prefecture level city of Luohe directly administers 3 districts and 2 counties, which themselves administer 7 subdistricts, 49 towns and townships, 1,262 villages, and 78 residential communities.[5]

Administrative Divisions of Luohe!Postal Code!Name!Division Type!Area (sq. km)!Population (2017)!Population Density (per sq. km, 2017)
462000Yuanhui District (Chinese: 源汇区)District202342,3001,694.55
462300Yancheng District (Chinese: 郾城区)District413513,8001,244.07
462003Shaoling District (Chinese: 召陵区)District405427,6001,055.80
462400Wuyang County (Chinese: 舞阳县)County776560,600722.42
462600Linying County (Chinese: 临颍县)County821732,600892.33

Geography

Luohe spans parts of central and southern Henan Province, spanning from 113°27′E to 114°16′E in terms of longitude, and from 33°24′N to 33°59′N in terms of latitude.[6] The city is located near the Funiu Mountains and the Huaibei Plains, and the city's 81 different rivers are all a part of the Huai River system.

Climate

Economy

Consistent with the broader trends of China's economic expansion, Luohe city has reported consistent GDP growth throughout the 2010s.[7] Luohe is also famous for being home to Nanjie Village, which has gained fame due to its Maoist-styled collective-ownership.[8]

Gross Domestic Product of Luohe!Year!GDP (billion Yuan)!Annual Growth (%)
201068.049+15.01%
201175.170+10.46%
201279.712+5.70%
201386.154+8.08%
201494.116+9.24%
201599.285+5.49%
2016108.193+8.97%
2017116.504+7.68%
2018123.666+6.15%

Agriculture

The city's main agricultural products include wheat, corn, cotton, peanut oil, vegetables, mushrooms, melons, and fruit.[9] The city is famous for its ham production industry. WH Group, the world's largest pork producer in the world,[10] and owner of Smithfield Foods, has its Chinese headquarters in Luohe.[11]

Natural resources

Much of Luohe's natural resources come from the rivers of the city. The city's rivers are bountiful with rock salt of a high enough grade to be used in food preparation.[12] The rivers of the city also have a particular type of sand which is suitable for being used in building materials.

Industry

A commercial center since ancient times, Luohe presently is home to many light industries such as food preparation, textile production, plastic production, and shoe production. Heavy industries, such as cement production, are also present.

Services

The city's tertiary industry has grown in recent years faster than overall economy. As of 2018, the city's tertiary industry had an output of 38.44 billion Yuan, 31.1% of the city's total.

Education

In 2018, Luohe City's secondary vocational education enrolled 9,200 students (excluding technical schools), with 27,800 students and 8,100 graduates. Regular high schools have 15,900 students, 47,400 students and 15,500 graduates. There are 35,100 students enrolled in junior high schools, 98,900 students and 30,500 graduates. Primary school enrollment was 35,500, with 205,700 students and 34,800 graduates. There are 98,100 kids in kindergartens.[13]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: . zh:最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com . hongheiku . Chinese . 2021-01-12.
  2. Web site: China: Hénán (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map.
  3. Book: 河南省统计局、国家统计局河南调查总队 . 《河南统计年鉴-2017》 . November 2017 . 中国统计出版社 . 978-7-5037-8268-8 . 2018-12-03 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181115105251/http://www.ha.stats.gov.cn/hntj/lib/tjnj/2017/zk/indexch.htm . 2018-11-15 . dead.
  4. Web site: 河南统计年鉴—2017. 2018-12-03. www.ha.stats.gov.cn. https://web.archive.org/web/20181115105251/http://www.ha.stats.gov.cn/hntj/lib/tjnj/2017/zk/indexch.htm. 2018-11-15. dead.
  5. Web site: http://www.luohe.gov.cn/viewCmsCac.do?cacId=bd23519453127c2601537ee7e8f4741f. zh:漯河市人民政府门户网站. Luohe People's Government. 2020-04-17.
  6. Web site: http://www.luohe.gov.cn/viewCmsCac.do?cacId=bd23519453127c2601537ee7e8e4741d . zh:漯河市人民政府门户网站. Luohe People's Government. 2020-04-17.
  7. Web site: https://www.ceicdata.com/zh-hans/china/gross-domestic-product-prefecture-level-city/cn-gdp-henan-luohe. zh:中国 国内生产总值:河南:漯河市 经济指标. www.ceicdata.com. 2020-04-17.
  8. Mallonee. Laura. Full-Tilt Communism Is Alive and Well in the Tiny Chinese Village of Nanjie. 2016-01-20. Wired. 2020-04-17. 1059-1028.
  9. Web site: http://www.ha.stats.gov.cn/sitesources/hntj/page_pc/tjfw/tjgb/sxsgb/article95562cdfc7104b9ea82a1831c1d49223.html. zh:2018 年漯河市国民经济和社会发展统计公报. National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China, Henan. 2020-04-17. 2020-04-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20200418121837/http://www.ha.stats.gov.cn/sitesources/hntj/page_pc/tjfw/tjgb/sxsgb/article95562cdfc7104b9ea82a1831c1d49223.html. dead.
  10. Web site: Profile. www.wh-group.com. 2020-04-17.
  11. Web site: Operations. www.wh-group.com. 2020-04-17.
  12. Web site: http://www.luohe.gov.cn/viewCmsCac.do?cacId=bd23519453127c2601537ee7e8e4741e. zh:漯河市人民政府门户网站. Luohe People's Government . 2020-04-17.
  13. Web site: 漯河市人民政府门户网站. 2022-02-08. www.luohe.gov.cn.