No (kana) explained

Hiragana Image:Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_NO.svg
Katakana Image:Japanese_Katakana_kyokashotai_NO.svg
Transliteration:no
Hiragana Manyogana:
Katakana Manyogana:
Other Manyogana:努 怒 野 乃 能 笑 荷
Unicode:U+306E, U+30CE
Flag1:3
Footnote:These Man'yōgana originally represented morae with one of two different vowel sounds, which merged in later pronunciation
Spelling:野原のノ (Nohara no no)

, in hiragana, and , in katakana, are Japanese kana, both representing one mora. In the system of ordering of Japanese morae, it occupies the 25th position, between ね (ne) and は (ha). It occupies the 26th position in the iroha ordering. Both represent the sound pronounced as /[no]/. The katakana form is written similar to the Kangxi radical, radical 4.

FormRōmajiHiraganaKatakana
Normal n-
(な行 na-gyō)
no
nou
noo
のう, のぅ
のお, のぉ
のー
ノウ, ノゥ
ノオ, ノォ
ノー

Stroke order

To write の, begin slightly above the center, stroke downward diagonally, then round upward and continue curve around, leaving a small gap at the bottom.To write ノ, simply do a swooping curve from top-right to bottom left.

Other communicative representations

の / ノ in Japanese Braille
の / ノ
no
のう / ノー
/nou
Other kana based on Braille
にょ / ニョ
nyo
にょう / ニョー
nyō/nyou

History

See main article: Hiragana and Katakana. Like every other hiragana, the hiragana の developed from man'yōgana, kanji used for phonetic purposes, written in the highly cursive, flowing grass script style. In the picture on the left, the top shows the kanji written in the kaisho style, and the centre image is the same kanji written in the sōsho style. The bottom part is the kana for "no", a further abbreviation.

Hentaigana and gyaru-moji variant kana forms of no can also be found.

Usage

See main article: Japanese phonology and Japanese grammar.

の is a dental nasal consonant, articulated on the upper teeth, combined with a close-mid back rounded vowel to form one mora.

In the Japanese language, as well as forming words, の may be a particle showing possession. For example, the phrase "わたしでんわ” watashi no denwa means "my telephone."

In China

の has also proliferated on signs and labels in the Chinese-speaking world. It is used in place of the Modern Chinese possessive marker 的 de or Classical Chinese possessive marker 之 zhī, and の is pronounced in the same way as the Chinese character it replaces. This is usually done to "stand out" or to give an "exotic/Japanese feel", e.g. in commercial brand names, such as the fruit juice brand 鲜の每日C, where the の can be read as both 之 zhī, the possessive marker, and as 汁 zhī, meaning "juice".[1] In Hong Kong, the Companies Registry has extended official recognition to this practice, and permits の to be used in Chinese names of registered businesses; it is thus the only non-Chinese symbol to be granted this treatment (aside from punctuation marks with no pronunciation value).[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: @nifty:デイリーポータルZ:中国に日本の「の」が浸透した . Portal.nifty.com . 2016-04-21.
  2. http://www.ird.gov.hk/eng/tax/bre_abr.htm#4 Business' Required to be Registered and Application for Business Registration: Business Name"