Ținutul Prut Explained

Official Name:Ținutul Prut
Settlement Type:Land (Ținut)
Subdivision Type1:Former counties included
Subdivision Type2:Historic region
Subdivision Name2:Moldavia (Western Moldavia and Bessarabia)
Subdivision Type3:Capital city (Reședință de ținut)
Government Type:Rezident Regal
Established Title:Established
Established Date:14 August 1938
Established Title2:Ceased to exist
Established Date2:22 September 1940
Utc Offset:+2
Utc Offset Dst:+3

Ținutul Prut was one of the ten Romanian ținuturi ("lands"), founded in 1938 after King Carol II initiated an institutional reform by modifying the 1923 Constitution and the law of territorial administration.[1] It comprised parts of central Moldavia (and central Bessarabia), and was named after the Prut River; its capital was the city of Iași. Ținutul Prut ceased to exist following the territorial losses of Romania to the Soviet Union and the king's abdication in 1940.[2]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms is party per cross in nine equal squares, representing the former nine counties (județe) of Greater Romania (71 in total) which it included. The four of the squares forming the arms of the cross are of argent; all other squares are gules. The four argent squares bear a sable aurochs head (the symbol of Moldavia - see Flag and coat of arms of Moldavia).[3]

Counties incorporated

After the 1938 Administrative and Constitutional Reform, of the older 71 counties Ținutul Prut included 9:[4]

See also

References

  1. Published in „Monitorul Oficial”, Part 1, Nr. 187 from 14 August 1938
  2. Decree-Law Nr. 3219 from 21 September 1940, published in „Monitorul Oficial”, Part 1, Nr. 221 from 22 September 1940, pp. 5530-5532
  3. Royal Decree Nr. 4285 from 13 December 1938, published in „Monitorul Oficial”, Part I, Nr. 34 from 10 February 1939, p. 698
  4. Administrative Law published in „Monitorul Oficial”, Part 1, Nr. 187 from 14 August 1938, p. 3778-3779

External links