Școala Centrală National College | |
Native Name: | Colegiul Național Școala Centrală |
Streetaddress: | Strada Icoanei 3-5 Sector 2 |
City: | Bucharest |
Country: | Romania |
Coordinates: | 44.4436°N 26.1053°W |
Principal: | Octavian-Lucian Popa (since 2021) |
Fundingtype: | Public |
Established: | 19 March 1851 |
Status: | Open |
Category: | Primary school and high school |
Grades: | 0 to 12 |
Gender: | Coeducation |
Age Range: | 6–19 |
Enrolment: | 1,462 (as of 2020) |
Average Class Size: | 25 |
Medium Of Language: | Romanian, bilingual teaching in French and intensively in English |
Hours In Day: | 5–7 |
Campus Type: | Urban |
Nickname: | CNȘC (formerly Zoia) |
Alumni: | Violeta Andrei, Agatha Bârsescu, Floria Capsali, Maria Cuțarida-Crătunescu, Cecilia Cuțescu-Storck, Carmen Dan, Zoe Dumitrescu-Bușulenga,, Aurora Gruescu, Ștefania Mărăcineanu, Maia Morgenstern,, Oana Pellea, [1] |
Școala Centrală National College (Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Colegiul Național Școala Centrală; literally Central School, formerly Zoia Kosmodemianskaia or just Zoia) is an institution of pre-primary, primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary public education located at 3-5 Icoanei Street, Sector 2, Bucharest, Romania. It functioned along the passing of time under many other names, most notably Pensionatul Domnesc de Fete (i.e., 'The Royal Girls' Boarding School/Pension'). It serves schooling for the classes 0 to 12th grade, that is, from pre-primary school up to high school.
During the communist period, Școala Centrală was known as Zoia Kosmodemianskaia, a name which was ascribed to this educational institution for political reasons. After the Romanian Revolution of 1989, more specifically in 1994, the school's name was changed to Școala Centrală and bilingual French education was introduced for the classes with both humanist and exact sciences profiles pertaining to high school.
The school building, completed in 1890, is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.[2] It was designed by Romanian architect Ion Mincu, renowned for developing the Romanian revival style (Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Stilul Neo-[[Brâncovenesc art|Brâncovenesc]]).[3]
The Central School of Bucharest (Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Școala Centrală, for short) is considered a good to very good high school in educational regards in Bucharest and nationwide in Romania, both in terms of the admission averages for high school as well as regarding the intellectual performances of the pupils at various national scholarly olympics and international contests as well.
The building is a masterpiece of neo-Romanian (also known as neo-Brâncovenesc) architecture, designed by Ion Mincu, being the second building erected in this style. Its beauty and prestige granted it the title of historical monument in the Romanian registry of historical monuments.
In 1918, the building was used during the Austrian occupation of Bucharest throughout late World War I as the headquarters of the local post.[4]