Šumadija District Explained

Šumadija District
Native Name:Шумадијски округ
Šumadijski okrug
Settlement Type:District of Serbia
Mapsize:200px
Coordinates:43.9833°N 73°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Serbia
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Šumadija and Western Serbia
Seat Type:Administrative center
Seat:Kragujevac
Leader Title:Commissioner
Leader Name:Biljana Ilić Stošić (SNS)
Total Type:Total
Area Total Km2:2,387
Population Total:269,728
Population As Of:2022 census
Population Density Km2:auto
Blank Name Sec1:Municipalities
Blank Info Sec1:6 and 1 city
Blank1 Name Sec1:Settlements
Blank1 Info Sec1:174
Blank2 Name Sec1:- Cities and towns
Blank2 Info Sec1:5
Blank3 Name Sec1:- Villages
Blank3 Info Sec1:169
Iso Code:RS-12

The Šumadija District (Serbian: {{lang|sr-Cyrl|Шумадијски округ, pronounced as /ʃumǎdijskiː ôkruːɡ/) is one of eight administrative districts of Šumadija and Western Serbia. It is located in the central parts of the country. According to the 2022 census results, it has a population of 269,728 inhabitants, and the administrative center is the city of Kragujevac. The district is named after the geographical region of Šumadija.

Municipalities

The Šumadija District is divided into 6 municipalities and the city of Kragujevac. The municipalities of the district are:

Demographics

According to the last official census done in 2011, the Šumadija District had 293,308 inhabitants. 64.9% of the population lived in urban areas. The ethnic composition of the district:[1]

Ethnic groupPopulation%
Serbs282,77296.41%
Romani2,0950.71%
Montenegrins9270.32%
Macedonians4210.14%
Croats2810.10%
Yugoslavs2660.09%
Muslims1260.04%
Gorani1030.04%
Others6,3072.15%
Total293,308

Culture and history

In the vicinity of Kragujevac stand several medieval monasteries, including the Annunciation monastery Divostin from the thirteenth century; the St. Nicholas monastery, believed to have existed at the time of the Battle of Kosovo in 1389; and the Drača monastery from unknown times.

In 1833 the Kragujevac Grammar School, the first Serb-language grammar school south of the Sava and Danube rivers, was founded in Kragujevac. Over the last fifty years this city of Serbian schooling has borne a symbol of grief: in the Memorial Park in Šumarice stands a monument to the pupils and teachers of this grammar school who were executed in World War II. Seeking to set a frightening example for all Serbia, German fascists executed 7,000 citizens in Kragujevac over the course of a single day, October 21, 1941. Among them were about 300 pupils and 18 teachers, including 15 boys from the ages of 8 to 15.

See also

References

Note: All official material made by Government of Serbia is public by law. Information was taken from

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова 2011. у Републици Србији. stat.gov.rs. Republički zavod za statistiku. 15 December 2016.