Šipka Explained

Šipka Cave
Map Type:Czech Republic
Map Alt:Šipka Cave in Czech Republic
Map Size:240 px
Relief:yes
Coordinates:49.5875°N 18.1192°W
Region:Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic
Epochs:Paleolithic
Cultures:Mousterian
Occupants:Neanderthal
Excavations:1879 to 1893
Archaeologists:Karel Jaroslav Maška

Šipka is a cave located near Štramberk, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic, 440 m above sea level. In 1880, a mandible of a Neanderthal child was found there. The age of the child has been estimated to be between 9 and 10 years.[1]

The archeological work in Šipka was conducted from 1879 to 1893 by Karel Jaroslav Maška. The cave was probably alternatively inhabited by Neandertals and cave bears. The site also yielded Mousterian tools and traces of hearths. This was the first discovery of Neanderthal remains in their cultural context.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Jiří Svoboda, Vojen Ložek, Emanuel Vlček, "Hunters between East and West: the Paleolithic of Moravia", 1996,, pp.52-54 (Google books)