Şehzade Mehmed Şevket Explained

Şehzade Mehmed Şevket
Birth Date:5 June 1872
Birth Place:Dolmabahçe Palace, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
(now Istanbul, Turkey)
Death Place:Ortaköy Palace, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire
Burial Place:Sultan Mahmud II Mausoleum, Divanyolu, Istanbul
Issue:Şehzade Mehmed Cemaleddin
Full Name:Turkish: Şehzade Mehmed Şevket|italic=no
Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928);: شهزاده محمد شوکت
House:Ottoman
House-Type:Dynasty
Father:Abdulaziz
Mother:Neşerek Kadın
Religion:Sunni Islam
Module:
Embed:yes
Allegiance:Ottoman Empire
Branch:Ottoman Navy
Rank:See list
Serviceyears:1875–1899 (active service)

Şehzade Mehmed Şevket Efendi (; 5 June 1872 – 22 October 1899) was an Ottoman prince, the son of Sultan Abdulaziz and Neşerek Kadın.

Early life

Şehzade Mehmed Şevket was born on 5 June 1872[1] in the Dolmabahçe Palace.[2] His father was Abdulaziz, son of Mahmud II and Pertevniyal Sultan, and his mother was Neşerek Kadın, daughter of Prince Ismail Zevş-Barakay. He had a sister Emine Sultan, two years younger than him.

Abdulaziz was deposed on 30 May 1876 and was succeeded by his nephew Murad V. On 4 June 1876,[3] Abdulaziz died under mysterious circumstances. His mother died a few days later, on 11 June 1876. Şevket was only four years old that time, Abdul Hamid II took care of Şevket and raised him with his sons.

Şevket began his education at Ihlamur Pavilion, in 1879, along with his sister Esma Sultan and brother Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin and Sultan Abdul Hamid's children Şehzade Mehmed Selim and Zekiye Sultan.[4]

His circumcision took place on 17 December 1883, along with his brothers Abdulmejid II, Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin, Şehzade Mehmed Selim eldest son of Sultan Abdul Hamid, Şehzade Ibrahim Tevfik, grandson of Abdulmejid I, and Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin, eldest son of Mehmed V. His circumcision was carried out by Rıfat or Saib Pasha.

Military career

Mehmed Şevket was enlisted in the imperial Ottoman Navy during the reign of his father. He was given the rank of lieutenant on 27 May 1875. A year later in 1876, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-commander.

Personal life

Şevket's only wife was Fatma Ruyinaz Hanım. She was born on 2 January 1873 in Bandırma. They married on 3 April 1890 in the Yıldız Palace, when Şevket was twenty and Ruyinaz was seventeen years old.[5] [6] She was the mother of the couple's only child Şehzade Mehmed Cemaleddin, born on 1 March 1891.[7] She died 7 August 1960 in Beirut, Lebanon.[5]

Şevket owned the Malta Pavilion located in the Yıldız Palace. He also owned a villa in Küçük Çamlıca, Üsküdar.[5] [6] He was a pianist by avocation.[8]

Death

Mehmed Şevket died on 22 October 1899, at the age of twenty-seven, and was buried in the mausoleum of his grandfather Mahmud II, Divanyolu, Istanbul.[2] [9] Present day Sultan Abdulaziz's male generation is descended from Mehmed Şevket.[9]

Honours

Royal Name:Şehzade Mehmed Şevket
Dipstyle:His Imperial Highness
Offstyle:Your Imperial Highness

Military appointments

Military ranks and naval appointments

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Book: Uçan, Lâle. Dolmabahçe Sarayı'nda Çocuk Olmak: Sultan Abdülaziz'in Şehzâdelerinin ve Sultanefendilerinin Çocukluk Yaşantılarından Kesitler. FSM İlmî Araştırmalar İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019. 233. none.
  2. Book: Adra, Jamil. Genealogy of the Imperial Ottoman Family 2005. 2005. 16.
  3. Book: Davison, Roderic H.. Reform in the Ottoman Empire, 1856-1876. Princeton University Press. 8 December 2015. 341. 978-1-400-87876-5.
  4. Book: Uru, Cevriye. Sultan II. Abdülhamid'in kızı Zekiye Sultan'in Hayatı (1872-1950). 2010. Marmara University Institute of Social Sciences. tr. Master Thesis. 6.
  5. Küçükaşcı . Mustafa Sabri . Üsküdar Şerifler Köşkü Sakinleri . Uluslararası Üsküdar Sempozyumu: VIII 21-23 Kasım 2014 Bildiriler . 2015-01-01 . tr . 2022-02-11 . 129, 140 n. 8.
  6. Book: Haskan, Mehmet Nermi. Yüzyıllar boyunca Üsküdar - Volume 3. Üsküdar Belediyesi. 2001. 1427. 978-9-759-76063-2.
  7. Book: Reşad . Ekrem . Osman . Ferid . Musavver nevsâl-i Osmanî . 1911 . 59.
  8. News: Murat Bardakçı yazdı. Habertürk. 6 June 2009. 16 October 2020.
  9. Web site: Mehmed Şevket Efendi Kimdir? Osmanlı Şehzadesi, Sultan Abdülaziz'in Oğlu. Osmanli. 7 February 2017. 16 October 2020.