Świątniki Wielkie | |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Total Type: | |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Voivodeship |
Subdivision Name1: | Greater Poland |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | Gniezno |
Subdivision Type3: | Gmina |
Subdivision Name3: | Mieleszyn |
Coordinates: | 52.6167°N 50°W |
Pushpin Map: | Poland |
Pushpin Label Position: | right |
Timezone: | CET |
Utc Offset: | +1 |
Timezone Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset Dst: | +2 |
Registration Plate: | PGN |
Świątniki Wielkie (pronounced as /pl/) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mieleszyn, within Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.[1] It lies approximately 7km (04miles) south-east of Mieleszyn, 100NaN0 north of Gniezno, and 500NaN0 north-east of the regional capital Poznań.
As part of the region of Greater Poland, i.e. the cradle of the Polish state, the area formed part of Poland since its establishment in the 10th century. Świątniki Wielkie was a private church village of the Archdiocese of Gniezno, administratively located in the Gniezno County in the Kalisz Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.[2] It was annexed by Prussia in the Second Partition of Poland in 1793. It was regained by Poles in 1807 and included within the short-lived Duchy of Warsaw, and after the duchy's dissolution in 1815, it was reannexed by Prussia, and was also part of Germany from 1871. Following World War I, Poland regained independence and control of the village.
Poles from Świątniki Wielkie were among the victims of a massacre perpetrated by German troops in nearby Zdziechowa on September 10, 1939, during the invasion of Poland which started World War II (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation).[3]