İzmir Parachute Tower explained

İzmir Parachute Tower
Native Name:İzmir Paraşüt Kulesi
Native Name Lang:Turkish
Building Type:Parachute tower
Location:Kültürpark
Location City:İzmir
Location Country:Turkey
Coordinates:38.4274°N 27.1442°W
Altitude:4.5m (14.8feet)
Start Date:1935
Completion Date:1937
Cost:₺38,758.61
Owner:Turkish Aeronautical Association
Height:48m (157feet)
Structural System:Reinforced concrete
Floor Count:3
Elevator Count:1
Engineer:Muammer Tansu

İzmir Parachute Tower (Turkish: İzmir Paraşüt Kulesi) is a parachute tower located within Kültürpark in İzmir, Turkey. It was built in 1937 by the Turkish Aeronautical Association. It is one of the two parachute towers in the country.

History

Mayor Behçet Uz, who saw the parachute tower in Gorky Park in Moscow, suggested that a similar tower be built in Kültürpark to the Turkish Aeronautical Association.[1] The Turkish Aeronautical Association sent a delegation to Russia to investigate and decided to build a parachute tower in Ankara in addition to İzmir.[1] The construction of the tower, whose architectural project was prepared by Bedri Tümay and Algrandi, started in 1935 within Kültürpark.[2] [1] [3] The tower, which cost 38,758.61 Turkish liras, was completed in 1937 and opened on 9 September in the same year during the 7th İzmir International Fair.[1] The tower operates for a fee during the fair period.[4]

Architecture

Seventy-five oak piles were nailed to the floor of the İzmir Parachute Tower, which was built using reinforced concrete.[2] The tower, which has three terraces, is 4.5m (14.8feet) above sea level and 48m (157feet) above ground level.[2] There is an elevator in the middle of the tower and a spiral staircase around this elevator.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Türkiye'deki İkiz Paraşüt Kuleleri . Sanal Alfabe . Turkish . 8 January 2015 . 26 September 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180926170351/http://www.sanalalfabe.com/turkiye-deki-ikiz-parasut-kuleleri/ . 26 September 2018 . dead .
  2. Paraşüt Kulesi . Arkitekt . Turkish . 1938 . 1938-02 (86) . 40-42 . 26 September 2018.
  3. Web site: İzmir Enternasyonal Fuarı ve Kültürpark İçin Bir Koruma Çerçevesi: Modern Miras, Kültürel Peyzaj ve Hafıza Temelli İrdelemeler . Mimarlar Odası İzmir Şubesi . Turkish . Emel . Kayın . July 2016 . 21 September 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180921135657/http://www.izmimod.org.tr/v2/uploads/files/egemimarlik2016-94.pdf . 21 September 2018 . live .
  4. News: İzmir Fuarı'nda paraşüt heyecanı . Ege'de Son Söz . Turkish . 17 September 2018 . 26 April 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180921095950/http://www.egedesonsoz.com/haber/Izmir-Fuari-nda-parasut-heyecani/991531 . 21 September 2018 . live .