Červená Řečice Explained

Červená Řečice
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Vysočina
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Pelhřimov
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.5081°N 15.1697°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Zdeňka Bečková
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1279
Area Total Km2:26.46
Elevation M:455
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1045
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:393 01, 394 46

Červená Řečice is a town in Pelhřimov District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.

Administrative parts

The villages of Milotičky, Popelištná, Těchoraz and Zmišovice are administrative parts of Červená Řečice.

Etymology

The name řečice is derived from řeka (i.e. 'river'), meaning 'small river'. In the 14th century it was called Biskupská Řečice ("Bishop's Řečice"). Since 1559 it has been named Červená Řečice ("Red Řečice").[2]

Geography

Červená Řečice is located about 9km (06miles) north of Pelhřimov and 31km (19miles) northwest of Jihlava. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is the hill Houska at 626m (2,054feet) above sea level. The town is situated on the right bank of the Trnava River and on the shores of the Trnávka Reservoir.

History

The first written mention of Řečice is from 1279. It was the centre of a large manor belonging to Prague's bishops and, later, archbishops. Its next owners were Ladislaus the Posthumous, Trčka of Lípa family, and Lords of Stráž. From 1612 until the abolishment of serfdom in 1850, it was owned by Lords of Říčany.[2]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The Červená Řečice Castle was rebuilt in the Renaissance style in the 16th century. The castle complex is a valuable example of Czech Renaissance. The façade is decorated by sgraffiti. The original moat is partially preserved.[3]

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Červená Řečice is twinned with:[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: O městě. Město Červená Řečice. cs. 2021-10-23.
  3. Web site: Zámek Červená Řečice. Kudy z nudy. cs. 2021-10-25.
  4. Web site: Partnerské město. Město Červená Řečice. cs. 2020-09-11.