Čebovce Explained

Čebovce
Settlement Type:Village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Slovakia
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Banská Bystrica
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Veľký Krtíš
Pushpin Map:Slovakia Banská Bystrica Region#Slovakia
Pushpin Relief:1
Coordinates:48.1833°N 33°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1052
Area Total Km2:16.21[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:6.26
Elevation M:215[2]
Elevation Ft:705
Population Total:1022[3]
Population Density Km2:63.72[4]
Population Density Sq Mi:24.60
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:991 25
Area Code:+421 47
Blank Name:Car plate
Blank Info:VK

Čebovce (Hungarian: Csáb) is a village in the Veľký Krtíš District of the Banská Bystrica Region of southern Slovakia.

History

This Hungarian village was first mentioned in 1240 (as Chab). Prior to the Mongol invasion of Hungary of 1241-42, the village was known as Györgymártonfalva, which was destroyed in the Mongol-Tatar invasion. The original surviving inhabitants moved further down the valley. Local legend states that the most common name in the village 'Balga' (meaning 'foolish' in Hungarian) originates from the original local populace feeling 'foolish' for being seduced from giving up the original, well naturally fortified hill-village of Györgymártonfalva for the beautiful valley of Csáb, however this is only local myth. (Csábítás meaning seduced in Hungarian.)

The first Zichy Count and Habsburg Hungary general, Zichy István's mother was from Csáb; Csábi Sara.

It belonged to Zichy, Balassa and Somogyi noble families. After World War I, in the Peace Treaties of 1920 it was given to the newly formed Czechoslovakia. From 1938 to 1944 it returned to Hungary but the Paris Peace Treaties in 1946 gave it to Czechoslovakia, again.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 225 metres and covers an area of 16.21 km2. It has a population of 1,063 people.

Demographics

Historically a near whole majority ethnic Hungarian village, the census data shows the following:

In 1880 had a population of 575; 499 (86.8%) Hungarians, 43 (7.5%) Slovaks, 6 (1%) Germans and 27 (4.7%) other ethnics.

In 1910 had a population of 774; 762 (98.4%) Hungarians and 12 (1.6%) Slovaks.

In 1921 had a population of 769; 704 (91.5%) Hungarians, 58 (7.5%) Slovaks and 7 (0.9%) others.

Modern census data since 1991 is available online, which have resulted in the following.

In 1991 had a population of 1,100; 874 (79.5%) Hungarians, 222 (20.1%) Slovaks, 1 Czech and 3 unknown.

In 2001 had a population of 1,056; 760 (72%) Hungarians, 285 (27%) Slovaks, 2 Czechs and 9 unknown.

In 2011 had a population of 1,063; 704 (66.2%) Hungarians, 306 (28.8%) Slovaks, 9 (0.8%) Gypsies, 1 Czech, 4 others and 39 unknown.

In 2021 had population of 1,044; 578 (55.4%) Hungarians, 447 (42.8%) Slovaks, 1 Gypsy, (<0.01%), 3 Germans (<0.01%), 2 others and 13 unknowns.

Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia"

See also

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)] ]. sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  2. Web site: Základná charakteristika . sk . 2015-04-17 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  3. Web site: Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  4. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.