Andalyp (city) explained

Official Name:Andalyp
Other Name:Gurbansoltan Eje adyndaky (2004-2022)
Ýylanly (~1992-2004)
Ilyaly (Ильялы) (?-~1992)
Pushpin Map:Turkmenistan
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Turkmenistan
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Turkmenistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Daşoguz Province
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Akdepe District
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2010
Population Total:27,455
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Utc Offset:+5
Coordinates:41.8333°N 98°W

Andalyp, until 2004 called Ýylanly, and from 2004 to 2022 called Gurbansoltan Eje adyndaky, is a city and capital of Akdepe District in Daşoguz Province, Turkmenistan.[1] [2]

Etymology

On 9 November 2022 by parliamentary resolution the city was renamed in honor of the poet Nurmuhammet Andalyp. Prior to that, on 6 September 2004 by Parliamentary Resolution 227-II the city was renamed in honor of the mother of President Saparmurat Niyazov, Gurbansoltan Eje. Originally it was named Ilyaly (Ильялы, the meaning of which is obscure) but by no later than 1992 had been renamed Ýylanly, which in Turkmen means "with snakes".[3] [4] Atanyyazow explains that this city, along with several other locations in Turkmenistan, received that name due to an abundance of snakes in the area.[5]

History

In the Soviet period Ýylanly was designated as an "urban-type settlement" (Russian: посёлок городского типа) and administrative center of Ýylanly District. In June 2016 by parliamentary decree Gurbansoltan eje adyndaky was upgraded to the status of "city in a district" (Turkmen: etrapdaky şäher). The same decree subordinated the villages of Hazarasp, Garamergen, and Depmechi to the city.[6] By parliamentary decree of 9 November 2022, the city was made capital of Akdepe District.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd edition, published between 1969 and 1986, noted that the city offered a cotton ginning plant as well as a folk theater.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: TÜRKMENISTANYŇ MEJLISINIŇ KARARY №227-II. Daşoguz welaýatynyň Yylanly etrabynyň adyny üýtgetmek hakynda. 47. Turkmen. Turkmenistan Parliament. 6 August 2004.
  2. News: Постановление Меджлиса Милли Генгеша Туркменистана . 10 November 2022 . ru . Электронная газета «Золотой век».
  3. Book: Большая советская энциклопедия . Ильялы . 3 . Moscow. Советская энциклопедия . 1986.
  4. Web site: Türkmenistanyň Halk Maslahatynyň Çözgüdi, Türkmenistanda administratiw-territorial düzümleriň statusyny bellemek hakynda, HM-6 . 14 December 1992 . Government of Turkmenistan.
  5. Book: Atanyýazow, Soltanşa . Түркменистаның Географик Атларының Дүшүндиришли Сөзлүги. Explanatory Dictionary of Geographic Names in Turkmenistan . 173–174 . Ылым . 1980 . Ashgabat .
  6. News: Изменения в административно-территориальном делении Дашогузского велаята Редакция. Russian. Chronicles of Turkmenistan. 17 June 2016.