| Østre Gausdal | |
| Herred: | yes |
| Former: | yes |
| Idnumber: | 0522 |
| County: | Oppland |
| District: | Gudbrandsdal |
| Capital: | Segalstad bru |
| Established: | 1879 |
| Preceded: | Gausdal Municipality |
| Disestablished: | 1 Jan 1962 |
| Succeeded: | Gausdal Municipality |
| Demonym: | Gausdøl |
| Area Total Km2: | 227 |
| Population As Of: | 1962 |
| Population Total: | 3942 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Coordinates: | 61.25°N 10.15°W |
Østre Gausdal is a former municipality in the old Oppland county, Norway. The 227km2 municipality[1] existed from 1879 until its dissolution in 1962. The area is now part of Gausdal Municipality. The administrative centre was the village of Segalstad bru.[2]
The main church for the municipality was Østre Gausdal Church, a brick, Romanesque church built during the period 1250–1300. The church was renovated and enlarged in the 1700s.
In 1879, the large Gausdal Municipality was divided into two separate municipalities: Vestre Gausdal (population: 2,362) and Østre Gausdal (population: 5,911). Vestre Gausdal Municipality included the larger, more rural parts of the old municipality and Østre Gausdal was much smaller and more densely populated and it was located in the southwestern part of the old municipality. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1962, the two municipalities of Vestre Gausdal (population: 2,590) and Østre Gausdal (population: 3,942) were reunited as Gausdal Municipality.[3]
When the large Gausdal Municipality was divided into two new municipalities in 1879, the eastern part was given the prefix which means "eastern". The municipality is named after the Gausdalen valley (Norse, Old: Gausdalr) since the municipality is located in the valley. The first element is named after the river Gausa which flows through the valley. The river name comes from the verb which means to "gush", "burst out", or "stream forcefully". The last element is which means "valley" or "dale".[4]
While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[5]
The municipal council Norwegian: (Herredsstyre) of Østre Gausdal was made up of representatives that were elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:
The mayors of Østre Gausdal (incomplete list):
. Norske gaardnavne: Kristians amt (første halvdel) . 1900 . W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri . 4 . Kristiania, Norge . 183 . no . Oluf Rygh.