Éric Bernard Explained

Éric Bernard
Nationality: French
Birth Date:24 August 1964
Years:–,
Races:47 (45 starts)
Championships:0
Wins:0
Podiums:1
Points:10
Poles:0
Fastest Laps:0

Éric Bernard (born 24 August 1964) is a retired French Formula One racing driver, who drove in Formula One from 1989 to 1994 for the Ligier, Larrousse and Lotus teams. His best finish in Formula One was third place at the German Grand Prix in 1994. After his Formula One career ended, he raced sportscars.

Early career

Bernard was born in Martigues, near Marseille. He started karting in 1976 and in the seven years that followed, won four French titles. In 1983 he attended racing school at Paul Ricard and was one of the finalists at the Volant Elf competition. He beat Jean Alesi and Bertrand Gachot to the prize, earning himself a fully sponsored drive in Formula Renault for 1984. He finished sixth in the series, but won the following year, and entering French Formula Three in 1986. He won the series the following year, finishing in second place for the championship, behind his old rival, Alesi. In 1988 he entered Formula 3000. He drove the initial part of the season for the Ralt Team before switching to Bromley Motorsport which ran a Reynard chassis. His best finish that year was second at the Dijon-Prenois and placed 9th in the championship with 13 points. For 1989, he drove for the DAMS team, scoring one win and placing 3rd in the championship with 25 points.

Formula One

In mid-1989, Bernard was called up to the French Larrousse Formula One team for the French Grand Prix, replacing Yannick Dalmas. On his debut, he ran as high as 5th place, and was still in 7th when his Lamborghini V12 engine failed a few laps from the end (Alesi also debuted at the race for Tyrrell, running as high as 2nd before finally finishing 4th). Bernard stood in again at the following British Grand Prix, before returning to his Formula 3000 commitments with DAMS.Bernard was rewarded with a full-season drive for Larrousse in 1990. He took his first point for 6th place at the Monaco Grand Prix, and his best result came at Silverstone in the British Grand Prix, where he took 4th place. He elected to stay on at Larrousse for the 1991 season, but the team were in trouble, losing their Lamborghini engines to the quasi-works Modena team, having their 1990 points stripped by the FIA, and also losing sponsors. Bernard took 6th place in the Mexican Grand Prix, which was the last points finish for Larrousse with Lola Cars, but slipped back down the field, failing to qualify for the first time in his career at the Portuguese Grand Prix - partially due to a bereavement. Worse was to come, however, when Bernard broke his leg in the first practice session for the Japanese Grand Prix.[1]

Bernard fought back to fitness, and for the 1993 season his old sponsors Elf managed to get him into a test driver seat for the Ligier team. The two-year testing contract paid off, as a team backer was jailed for fraud before the 1994 season, and the reduced budget saw Bernard promoted to a race seat, alongside rookie Olivier Panis. Sadly for Bernard, Panis largely outpaced him, and the team's Renault V10 engine was counterweighted by the team using a "B"-spec version of the 1993 JS39 chassis - by this time a very unusual practice in Formula One which greatly harmed competitiveness. Bernard took third place in the high-attrition German Grand Prix, but by the European Grand Prix he was dropped in order to accommodate Johnny Herbert. He was engaged by Herbert's previous team, Team Lotus, to fill the seat at the European GP, but it was to be his last F1 drive, with Mika Salo taking over later in the season. For 1995, he was linked to a return to Larrousse, but the team folded before the season began.

Sportscars

Bernard moved to sportscars, enjoying considerable success in GT and ALMS series.

Racing record

Career summary

SeasonSeriesTeamRacesWinsPolesF/LapsPodiumsPointsPosition
1984Championnat de France Formule Renault Turbo?110001557th
1985Championnat de France Formule Renault TurboEcurie Elf1264891401st
1986French Formula ThreeEcurie Elf100002485th
Italian Formula Three100000NC
1987French Formula ThreeEcurie Elf1323791292nd
Macau Grand Prix10000N/A8th
1988International Formula 3000Bromley Motorsport50001139th
Ralt Racing40000
1989International Formula 3000DAMS101233253rd
Formula OneEquipe Larrousse200000NC
1990Formula OneEspo Larrousse F1160000513th
1991Formula OneLarrousse F1130000118th
1994Formula OneLigier Gitanes Blondes130001418th
Team Lotus10000
199524 Hours of Le MansCourage Compétition100000N/ADNF
1996BPR Global GT SeriesEnnea/Igol1000031558th
24 Hours of Le MansEnnea SRL Igol10000N/ADNF
1997FIA GT ChampionshipDAMS Panoz800000NC
24 Hours of Le MansSociété DAMS10000N/ADNF
1998FIA GT ChampionshipDAMS800021511th
United States Road Racing ChampionshipPanoz-Visteon Racing5010284th
24 Hours of Le MansPanoz Motor Sports10000N/ADNF
1999American Le Mans SeriesPanoz Motor Sports821241352nd
Sports Racing World CupDAMS53123609th
24 Hours of Le MansPanoz Motor Sports10000N/A7th
2000American Le Mans SeriesMotorola-DAMS500006620th
Sports Racing World Cup30000337th
24 Hours of Le MansDAMS10000N/A19th
200124 Hours of Le MansDAMS10000N/ADNF
2002American Le Mans SeriesTeam Cadillac600007818th
24 Hours of Le Mans10000N/A12th

Complete International Formula 3000 results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)

YearEntrantChassisEngine1234567891011PosPoints
1988Team RaltRalt RT22JuddJER
VAL
PAU
SIL
MNZ
PER9th13
Bromley MotorsportReynard 88DCosworthBRH
BIR
BUG
ZOL
DIJ
1989DAMSLola T89/50Mugen HondaSIL
VAL
PAU
JER
PER
BRH
BIR
SPA
BUG
DIJ
3rd25

Complete Formula One results

(key)

YearEntrantChassisEngine12345678910111213141516WDCPoints
Equipe LarrousseLola LC89Lamborghini V12BRASMRMONMEXUSACANFRA
GBR
GERHUNBELITAPORESPJPNAUSNC0
Espo Larrousse F1Lola LC89BLamborghini V12USA
BRA
13th5
Lola LC90SMR
MON
CAN
MEX
FRA
GBR
GER
HUN
BEL
ITA
POR
ESP
JPN
AUS
Larrousse F1Larrousse Lola LC91Cosworth V8USA
BRA
SMR
MON
CAN
MEX
FRA
GBR
GER
HUN
BEL
ITA
POR
ESP
JPN
AUS18th1
Ligier Gitanes BlondesLigier JS39BRenault V10BRA
PAC
SMR
MON
ESP
CAN
FRA
GBR
GER
HUN
BEL
ITA
POR
18th4
Team LotusLotus 109Mugen Honda V10EUR
JPNAUS

Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

YearTeamCo-DriversCarClassLaps
Courage Compétition Henri Pescarolo
Franck Lagorce
Courage C41WSC26DNFDNF
Ennea SRL Igol Jean-Marc Gounon
Paul Belmondo
Ferrari F40 GTELMGT140DNFDNF
Société DAMS Franck Lagorce
Jean-Christophe Boullion
Panoz GTR-1LMGT1149DNFDNF
Panoz Motor Sports Christophe Tinseau
Johnny O'Connell
Panoz GTR-1LMGT1236DNFDNF
Panoz Motor Sports David Brabham
Butch Leitzinger
Panoz LMP-1 Roadster-SLMP3367th6th
DAMS Emmanuel Collard
Franck Montagny
Cadillac Northstar LMPLMP90030019th9th
DAMS Emmanuel Collard
Marc Goossens
Cadillac Northstar LMP01LMP90056DNFDNF
Team Cadillac Emmanuel Collard
JJ Lehto
Cadillac Northstar LMP02LMP90033412th10th

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: October 1991 Information . 15 September 2007 . 3 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303165236/http://www.teamdan.com/archive/1991/octobe91.html . dead .