Álvaro VII of Kongo explained

Álvaro VII
Mwene Kongo
Reign:December 1665 – June 1666
Predecessor:Afonso II of Kongo and Nkondo
Successor:Álvaro VIII

Álvaro VII (Mpanzu-a-Mabondo) (b. 1631 - d. 1666) was king of the Kingdom of Congo from 1665 to 1666.[1]

When the death of Antonio I at the Battle of Mbwila (October 29, 1665) was announced, Álvaro, a relative of the dead sovereign and a member of the Kinlaza lineage, was proclaimed king.[2]

The new king sent a trusted Capuchin, Friar Girolamo of Montesarchio, to make peace with the Portuguese in to Luanda, Angola, in Christmas 1665. But the friar was waylaid by a rebellion in Mbamba, and only returned to the capital in June 1666, where he found Álvaro VII already dead; in the meantime, the powerful Count of Soyo, Paulo da Silva, had marched on São Salvador (the capital of the kingdom), killed the king and proclaimed Álvaro VIII in his place.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Angola Traditional states . 2024-04-06 . www.worldstatesmen.org.
  2. Web site: Kessler . P. L. . Kingdoms of Africa - Angola / Kongo Kingdom . 2024-04-06 . The History Files . en.
  3. Thornton . John K. . 1982 . The Kingdom of Kongo, ca. 1390-1678. The Development of an African Social Formation (Le royaume du Kongo, ca. 1390-1678. Développement d'une formation sociale africaine) . Cahiers d'Études Africaines . 22 . 87/88 . 337 . 0008-0055.